| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12.37 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Abstract(s)
A arquitetura orgânica nasce da ideia de um desenvolvimento natural, integrado a uma dinâmica complexa de partes organizadas em um todo harmônico, em que a criação arquitetônica dialoga com o entorno de forma simbiótica, como um organismo único. A chave central desta investigação explora a compreensão de que a noção global de Arquitetura Orgânica não se encerra em princípios estilísticos ou estéticos estritos, apesar de haver uma teorização acerca do tema, especialmente na obra de Frank Lloyd Wright, que encontra raízes nos processos naturais e na integração da obra com o meio.
Embora amplamente difundida, a teoria orgânica apresenta-se com ramificações que em razão de origens históricas e abordagens diversas acabou por criar um conceito fluido, percebido de diferentes formas, por vezes complementares e difusas, que possuem similaridades entre si, porém se observadas sob aspectos específicos, se afastam conceitualmente.
O objetivo da investigação passa por identificar as interfaces da arquitetura com a natureza, em suas diversas abordagens: aquela que preza pela ordem natural, a que busca a estética natural, a que se preocupa com a integração com a paisagem, a que enfatiza os materiais naturais, entre outras, além de apresentar suas origens históricas, pensamentos relacionados e análise de projetos representativos.
ABSTRACT: Organic architecture comes from the idea of a natural development, integrated to a complex dynamic of organized parts in a harmonic whole, in which the architectural creation dialogues with its surroundings in a symbiotic way, as a single organism. The central key of this investigation explores the understanding that the global notion of Organic Architecture is not defined by a stylistic or aesthetic strict principle, although there is a theorization about the theme, especially in the work of Frank Lloyd Wright, which find roots in natural processes and in the integration of architecture and environment. Despite its diffusion, the organic theory presents ramifications, due to its historical origins and diverse approaches that created a fluid concept, perceived in different ways, sometimes complementary or diffuse, which have similarities, however under specific aspects, diverge conceptually. The objective of the investigation is to identify the interfaces between architecture and nature, in its different approaches: the one that values the natural order, the one that seeks natural aesthetics, the one that is concerned with integration with the landscape, the one that emphasizes the natural materials, and others, in addition to presenting their historical origins, related thoughts and analysis of representative projects.
ABSTRACT: Organic architecture comes from the idea of a natural development, integrated to a complex dynamic of organized parts in a harmonic whole, in which the architectural creation dialogues with its surroundings in a symbiotic way, as a single organism. The central key of this investigation explores the understanding that the global notion of Organic Architecture is not defined by a stylistic or aesthetic strict principle, although there is a theorization about the theme, especially in the work of Frank Lloyd Wright, which find roots in natural processes and in the integration of architecture and environment. Despite its diffusion, the organic theory presents ramifications, due to its historical origins and diverse approaches that created a fluid concept, perceived in different ways, sometimes complementary or diffuse, which have similarities, however under specific aspects, diverge conceptually. The objective of the investigation is to identify the interfaces between architecture and nature, in its different approaches: the one that values the natural order, the one that seeks natural aesthetics, the one that is concerned with integration with the landscape, the one that emphasizes the natural materials, and others, in addition to presenting their historical origins, related thoughts and analysis of representative projects.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Arquitetura com a especialização em Arquitetura apresentada na Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre.
Keywords
Arquitetura orgânica Organicismo Frank Lloyd Wright Arquitetura sustentável Expressionismo Organic architecture Organicism Sustainable architecture Expressionism
Pedagogical Context
Citation
NÓBREGA, Brenda Poubel Thedim - O pensamento organicista na arquitetura : uma análise das vertentes orgânicas aplicadas na arquitetura : passado, presente e futuro. - Lisboa : FA, 2020. Dissertação de Mestrado.
Publisher
Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura