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O objectivo do estudo foi o de avaliar o impacto do Programa “Empreendedorismo
para a Reinserção Social de Reclusos/as”, numa amostra de ex-reclusos que estiveram com
pena privativa de liberdade nos Estabelecimentos Prisionais de Beja, Castelo Branco, Leiria e Sintra. Este programa de formação foi adaptado pela Direcção-Geral de Serviços Prisionais (DGSP) para os Serviços Prisionais Portugueses, em 2006/2007.
O presente estudo tem uma amostra de nove participantes. Neste sentido, foi
realizado um estudo qualitativo de carácter exploratório tendo sido elaborados um
questionário sócio-demográfico e uma entrevista semi-estruturada. As respostas, depois de transcritas, foram submetidas à análise de conteúdo, com categorização à posteriori.
A partir das respostas dos sujeitos entrevistados conclui-se que a transição para a vida activa e consequente reinserção social não se verificou, ou seja, a obtenção de trabalho por conta de outrem, a obtenção de trabalho por conta própria e a prossecução dos estudos não foram atingidos pela maioria dos sujeitos.
Como aspectos positivos salientados pelos ex-reclusos, registam-se o aumento de
conhecimentos adquiridos; a mudança de atitudes; o acesso às saídas precárias e à
liberdade condicional; o contacto com o exterior; e a obtenção de um certificado.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the "Entrepreneurship for Social Rehabilitation of Prisoners" in ex-prisoners who have had a custodial sentence in the Prisons of Beja, Castelo Branco, Leiria and Sintra. This training program was adapted by the Prison Services for the Portuguese Prison Service in 2006/2007. This study has a sample of nine participants. In this sense, we carried out a qualitative study of an exploratory nature and was drawn up a questionnaire sociodemographic and a semi-structured interview to nine ex-offenders. The answers, after transcribed, were subjected to content analysis, with the subsequent categorization. Based on the answers of the subjects interviewed, the main findings revealed that the transition to employment and subsequent social reintegration was not achieved by most subjects. The positive aspects highlighted by ex-prisoners are an increase of knowledge, the changing attitudes, the access to probation, the contact with the outside and the obtaining of an certificate.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the "Entrepreneurship for Social Rehabilitation of Prisoners" in ex-prisoners who have had a custodial sentence in the Prisons of Beja, Castelo Branco, Leiria and Sintra. This training program was adapted by the Prison Services for the Portuguese Prison Service in 2006/2007. This study has a sample of nine participants. In this sense, we carried out a qualitative study of an exploratory nature and was drawn up a questionnaire sociodemographic and a semi-structured interview to nine ex-offenders. The answers, after transcribed, were subjected to content analysis, with the subsequent categorization. Based on the answers of the subjects interviewed, the main findings revealed that the transition to employment and subsequent social reintegration was not achieved by most subjects. The positive aspects highlighted by ex-prisoners are an increase of knowledge, the changing attitudes, the access to probation, the contact with the outside and the obtaining of an certificate.
Descrição
Mestrado em Educação Especial
Palavras-chave
Empreendedorismo Emprego Ex-Reclusos Formação Inclusão social Reabilitação
