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O estatuto da cidade frente ao novo paradigma das smart cities
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As smart cities são reconhecidas atualmente por modernizar a Administração Pública, através da utilização de soluções tecnológicas para o enfrentamento de problemas causados pela urbanização. Porém por ser um fenômeno recente, ainda não conta com regulamentação no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Logo, este trabalho acadêmico tem por objetivo central a análise do Estatuto da Cidade, lei 10.257/2001, cuja foi inserida no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro como marco, sob o ponto de vista do Direito Urbanístico e do reconhecimento do papel da Administração Pública Municipal, sob análise deste novo espectro trazido pelo paradigma das smart cities. Pretende-se traçar uma análise crítica sobre os benefícios e ameaças do uso da tecnologia na Administração Pública, investigando a função do Município em gerir estes projetos. Por outro lado, também é objetivo deste trabalho examinar a compatibilidade jurídica das smart cities com o Estatuto da Cidade, observando a possibilidade de regulamentação deste modelo na supracitada lei. Este trabalho teve como metodologia investigativa baseada na bibliografia jurídica e técnica brasileira e internacional, notadamente europeia, por força dos avanços investigativos sobre este tema liderados pela União Europeia.
Smart cities are currently recognized for modernizing Public Administration, using technological solutions to address problems caused by urbanization. However, because it is a recent phenomenon, there is no regulation in the Brazilian legal system. Therefore, this academic work has as central objective the analysis of the City Statute of Brazil, Law 10.257/2001, whose was inserted in the Brazilian legal system as a reference, from the point of view of Urban Law and the recognition of the role of Municipal Public Administration, taking into consideration this new spectrum brought by the paradigm of smart cities. It is intended to trace a critical analysis on the benefits and hazards of the use of technology in the Public Administration, analyzing the role of the Municipality in managing these projects, as well as the legal compatibility of smart cities with the City Statute, analyzing the possibility of regulating this instrument in the abovementioned law. This work had as investigative methodology based on the Brazilian and international legal and technical bibliography, notably European, due to the investigative advances on this subject led by the European Union.
Smart cities are currently recognized for modernizing Public Administration, using technological solutions to address problems caused by urbanization. However, because it is a recent phenomenon, there is no regulation in the Brazilian legal system. Therefore, this academic work has as central objective the analysis of the City Statute of Brazil, Law 10.257/2001, whose was inserted in the Brazilian legal system as a reference, from the point of view of Urban Law and the recognition of the role of Municipal Public Administration, taking into consideration this new spectrum brought by the paradigm of smart cities. It is intended to trace a critical analysis on the benefits and hazards of the use of technology in the Public Administration, analyzing the role of the Municipality in managing these projects, as well as the legal compatibility of smart cities with the City Statute, analyzing the possibility of regulating this instrument in the abovementioned law. This work had as investigative methodology based on the Brazilian and international legal and technical bibliography, notably European, due to the investigative advances on this subject led by the European Union.
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Keywords
Direito administrativo Direito do urbanismo Administração pública Administração municipal Estatuto da cidade Smart cities Urbanização Brasil Teses de mestrado - 2020