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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Nós buscamos com essa dissertação elucidar alguns questionamentos recorrentes sobre os conceitos de inflação-deflação e seus corolários, a começar pela definição desses dois termos, que não raramente são percebidos de formas muito distintas a depender do espaço-tempo em que foram ou são empregues. Entender corretamente o que são esses dois conceitos é conditio sine qua non para elucidar diversos de seus corolários, que dentre os quais destacam-se a pobreza, as desigualdades de renda e riqueza, a produção, distribuição, troca e consumo de riquezas, bem como os ciclos econômicos, corolários esses que são antigos objetos de investigação das ciências sociais.
E como esses conceitos de inflação-deflação e seus corolários foram e ainda são muito explorados por perspectivas epistemológicas diferentes e muito divergentes, uma questão sempre surge. Se há mais de uma visão sobre um determinado assunto e as visões existentes se contradizem nas definições, interpretações e explicações causais, como podemos saber afinal quem está certo e quem está errado sobre o tema da inflação-deflação? Uma coisa nós sabemos com certeza, a contradição não existe, a parte não pode negar o todo nem o todo pode negar a parte,1 uma boa explicação precisa ser sempre simples, coerente, consistente.
Desse modo esperamos contribuir para a construção de uma sociologia da inflação-deflação que não possua em seu âmago contradições-paradoxos e arbitrariedades, pautada única e exclusivamente sobre axiomas e seus corolários. Nossa contribuição será a formulação de uma Teoria Sociológica Objetivista Ab Axiomatibus da Inflação-Deflação e Seus Corolários. Para tanto, adotaremos nessa investigação uma abordagem: methodological intrinsic-subjective-objective e desenvolvimento teórico Ab Axiomatibus2. Nossa metodologia será fundamentada sobre o Subjetivismo Metodológico, Individualismo Metodológico e Objetivismo3 Metodológico Ab Axiomatibus com o propósito de realizar um estudo teleológico, ou seja, lógico-causal sobre a sociologia da inflação-deflação e seus corolários.
This dissertation aims to clarify recurring questions regarding the concepts of inflation and deflation, and their associated implications. The first step is to define these terms, which can vary in meaning depending on the context in which they are used. Understanding the precise meanings of inflation and deflation is conditio sine qua non to understanding their numerous implications, including poverty, income and wealth inequality, production, distribution, exchange, consumption of wealth, and economic cycles. These implications have long been studied by social sciences. As the concepts of inflation and deflation, along with their various implications, have been widely explored by different epistemological perspectives, a common question arises: how can we determine which viewpoint is correct when conflicting definitions, interpretations, and causal explanations exist? It is important to note that contradiction cannot exist, as the part cannot deny the whole, nor can the whole deny the part4. Therefore, a good explanation must be simple, coherent, consistent. In this manner, we aim to contribute to the development of a sociology of inflation and deflation that is firmly grounded in reality and does not contain inherent contradictions, paradoxes, or arbitrary assumptions but that rather relies solely on axioms and their implications. Our thesis aims to develop an Objectivist Sociological Theory Ab Axiomatibus of Inflation–Deflation and Its Corollaries. To achieve this goal, we will adopt a methodological intrinsic–subjective–objective approach and a theoretical development based on the Ab Axiomatibus5 approach. Our methodology will be based on the principles of Methodological Subjectivism, Methodological Individualism, and Methodological Objectivism6 Ab Axiomatibus, with the aim of conducting a teleological study that investigates the logical–causal relationship between the sociology of inflation and deflation and its implications.
This dissertation aims to clarify recurring questions regarding the concepts of inflation and deflation, and their associated implications. The first step is to define these terms, which can vary in meaning depending on the context in which they are used. Understanding the precise meanings of inflation and deflation is conditio sine qua non to understanding their numerous implications, including poverty, income and wealth inequality, production, distribution, exchange, consumption of wealth, and economic cycles. These implications have long been studied by social sciences. As the concepts of inflation and deflation, along with their various implications, have been widely explored by different epistemological perspectives, a common question arises: how can we determine which viewpoint is correct when conflicting definitions, interpretations, and causal explanations exist? It is important to note that contradiction cannot exist, as the part cannot deny the whole, nor can the whole deny the part4. Therefore, a good explanation must be simple, coherent, consistent. In this manner, we aim to contribute to the development of a sociology of inflation and deflation that is firmly grounded in reality and does not contain inherent contradictions, paradoxes, or arbitrary assumptions but that rather relies solely on axioms and their implications. Our thesis aims to develop an Objectivist Sociological Theory Ab Axiomatibus of Inflation–Deflation and Its Corollaries. To achieve this goal, we will adopt a methodological intrinsic–subjective–objective approach and a theoretical development based on the Ab Axiomatibus5 approach. Our methodology will be based on the principles of Methodological Subjectivism, Methodological Individualism, and Methodological Objectivism6 Ab Axiomatibus, with the aim of conducting a teleological study that investigates the logical–causal relationship between the sociology of inflation and deflation and its implications.
Description
Doutoramento em Sociologia Económica e das Organizações
Keywords
Sociologia Inflação Deflação Axioma Objetivismo Sociology Inflation Deflation Axiom Objectivism
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Kilson, Ricardo Almeida (2023). "Uma teoria sociológica objetivista - ab axiomatibus da inflação - deflação e seus corolários". Tese de Doutoramento. Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão.
Publisher
Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão