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Research Project
alterado para: Para além da alimentação: iniciativas de apoio alimentar, atores e dinâmicas Iniciativas de apoio alimentar: a visão dos voluntários e dos beneficiários
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Publications
“Through the looking glass”: the emotional journey of the volunteer ethnographer when researching sensitive topics with vulnerable populations
Publication . Augusto, Fábio Rafael; Hilario, Ana Patricia
This paper extends further research on being both a volunteer and ethnographic researcher and intends to
offer some insights on the emotional challenges of adopting this dual role when conducting research on
sensitive topics and with vulnerable populations. The discussion presented here draws upon an ethnographic
participant observation study of a food redistribution organization (Re-food) held in Lisbon, the capital of
Portugal. The paper builds awareness on the emotional challenges in the field and discusses potential selfreflective
strategies for researchers to cope with the extraordinary demands posed on them by specific
circumstances and subjects. The volunteer ethnographer, when developing their work, is subject to a wide
range of emotional challenges that are related to the functions that they had to develop in the research context
itself due to their dual role, as well as to the vulnerability of participants and the sensitivity of the topic
addressed.
Public support for vegetarian meals in public canteens: a preliminary study
Publication . Cardoso, Sónia; Augusto, Fábio Rafael; Nunes, Nádia; Graça, João
In 2016 the United Nations implemented the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development with 17 Sustainable Development Goals and 169 targets
pertaining to the economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Scientific
evidence suggests that of the 17 goals, at least six would be closer to being
accomplished1 if the Global West transitioned to a more plant-based diet.2 In
2006 a fao (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) report
identified the livestock sector as “by far the single largest anthropogenic user of
land” (Steinfeld et al. 2006, xxi) since it uses no less than 70% of all agricultural
land and 30% of the land surface of the planet. This amount of production takes
its toll on the environment: the livestock sector operates as a big influencer in
climate change, reportedly responsible for 18% of greenhouse gas emissions
– a share higher than all transports taken together. The sector is also stated
to be one of the greatest contributors to water pollution and biodiversity loss
(possibly even being the primary cause) due to its role in deforestation and
in “land degradation, pollution, climate change, overfishing, sedimentation
of coastal areas and facilitation of invasions by alien species” (Steinfeld et al.
2006, xxii and xxiii).
Ajuda alimentar em Portugal: as iniciativas e os seus atores
Publication . Augusto, Fábio Rafael
O aumento do número de pedidos de ajuda alimentar, bem
como o crescimento, expansão e consolidação das iniciativas a
atuar no sector, têm gerado debate sobre o lugar ocupado por
estas organizações e o papel que desempenham. Em Portugal,
um pouco à semelhança do que acontece no contexto europeu,
têm-se verificado processos de crescente responsabilização
moral da sociedade civil em matéria de ajuda alimentar. O
Estado Social tem delegado nestas entidades parte das suas
funções e há críticas apontadas na literatura científica acerca
das iniciativas de apoio alimentar que incorrem no risco de
desconsiderar qualquer valor social positivo associado a estas
organizações. Isto contribui ativamente para a ausência deste
tipo de estratégias de atuação e para a promoção de vazios interventivos
sem que existam alternativas funcionais. Face à
previsível continuidade e permanência deste tipo de respostas,
é importante conhecer as mesmas de forma compreensiva e
procurar perceber como elas podem ir ao encontro das necessidades
dos seus atores.
"I Don’t Come Here Just for the Food”: Manifestations of Care in Food Assistance Initiatives
Publication . Augusto, Fábio Rafael
This paper seeks to understand the social role played by food assistance
initiatives in Portugal. Based on the understanding that these organizations
are “spaces of care,” it is possible to reflect on the support provided by
them in a more comprehensive and integrative way. Therefore, the various
care practices that emerge in these organizational contexts are explored.
This study presents a qualitative comparative methodological approach and
a range of ethnographic methods to explore the perspectives of different
actors (supervisors, volunteers, and beneficiaries) within different models
of food assistance (Surplus Food Redistribution Charity, Soup Kitchen,
and Social Supermarket). The main results indicate the presence of several
“improvised” and “veiled” care practices in the analyzed initiatives that go
beyond food issues. These manifestations of care may stem from altruistic
acts and/or function as a “remedial measure,” serving as a compensatory
mechanism in response to services deemed inadequate.
School Meals and Food Poverty: Children’s Views, Parents’ Perspectives and the Role of School
Publication . Cardoso, Sónia; Truninger, Mónica; Ramos, Vasco; Augusto, Fábio Rafael
This paper addresses the importance of school meals in balancing food budgets and diets among 45 lowincome
families in Portugal. Drawing on interviews with both parents and children (aged 11–15 years)
we found that children’s views on the quality of school meals affect their willingness to eat at school
and heighten parental concerns with health, food and resources. For parents, school meals are crucial to
ensure children’s dietary variety and balancing tight food budgets. Schools’ role in food poverty alleviation
is also critically addressed, contributing to current and future sociological studies of children, school
meals and food poverty.
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Contributors
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Funding agency
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Funding programme
OE
Funding Award Number
SFRH/BD/130072/2017
