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O presente Trabalho Final de Mestrado (TFM), do ano letivo de 2023/24, em continuidade com o trabalho desenvolvido no primeiro semestre na unidade curricular de Projeto Integrado III. Visa concretizar uma proposta de Reabilitação e Ampliação para o Museu Militar de Lisboa (MML), localizado na Freguesia de Santa Maria Maior, junto à estação de Santa Apolónia. Este edifício, estagnado no início do Século XX, abriga atualmente dois programas; Museu e Estado Maior do Exército. O edifício do Museu e a sua envolvente apresentam problemáticas; tais como, ao nível urbano, onde existe um excesso de estacionamento, carência de percursos pedonais e falta de clareza na entrada principal do Museu. Como a nível do interior o edificado demonstra lacunas programáticas como: lojas, cafetaria, zona de cacifos, reservas visitáveis, salas exposição temporária, áreas de workshop, sala polivalente, necessidade de mais área expositiva e limitações no atual percurso museológico caracterizado pela presença de "becos sem saída" comprometendo a fluidez da visita. Deste modo, para que estas principais lacunas sejam cumpridas e inseridas nesta proposta, sugere-se (Re)pensar: a (re)qualificação da envolvente urbana para a (re)conexão da cidade com o Rio Tejo; a reabilitação e restauro do edifício existente da MML bem como propor um novo edifício de ampliação complementar. Dentro dos temas gerais de interiores e reabilitação do edificado, os tópicos que este trabalhar se vai focar será a flexibilidade e adaptabilidade da proposta e continuidade e contraste entre a ampliação (novo edifício) e a reabilitação da preexistência.
This Master’s Final Project (TFM) for the academic year 2023/24, building upon the work initiated in the first semester in the course "Integrated Project III," aims to develop a proposal for the Rehabilitation and Expansion of the Lisbon Military Museum (MML), located in the Santa Maria Maior parish, near the Santa Apolónia station. This building, which has remained largely unchanged since the early 20th century, currently houses two programs: the Museum and the Army General Staff. The museum building and its surroundings present several issues; at the urban level, there is an excess of parking, a lack of pedestrian pathways, and ambiguity in the museum’s main entrance. Inside the building, there are programmatic shortcomings, such as the absence of shops, a cafeteria, locker areas, accessible storage spaces, rooms for temporary exhibitions, workshop areas, a multipurpose room, a need for more exhibition space, and limitations in the current museum route, which is marked by “dead ends” that disrupt the flow of the visit. Therefore, to address these key concerns and incorporate them into this proposal, it is suggested to (re)think the following: the (re)qualification of the urban surroundings to (re)connect the city with the Tagus River; the rehabilitation and restoration of the interior and courtyard of the existing MML building; and the proposal of a new complementary expansion building. Within the general themes of interiors and building rehabilitation, this work will focus on the flexibility of the proposal and the balance between continuity and contrast in the expansion (new building) and the rehabilitation of the existing structure.
This Master’s Final Project (TFM) for the academic year 2023/24, building upon the work initiated in the first semester in the course "Integrated Project III," aims to develop a proposal for the Rehabilitation and Expansion of the Lisbon Military Museum (MML), located in the Santa Maria Maior parish, near the Santa Apolónia station. This building, which has remained largely unchanged since the early 20th century, currently houses two programs: the Museum and the Army General Staff. The museum building and its surroundings present several issues; at the urban level, there is an excess of parking, a lack of pedestrian pathways, and ambiguity in the museum’s main entrance. Inside the building, there are programmatic shortcomings, such as the absence of shops, a cafeteria, locker areas, accessible storage spaces, rooms for temporary exhibitions, workshop areas, a multipurpose room, a need for more exhibition space, and limitations in the current museum route, which is marked by “dead ends” that disrupt the flow of the visit. Therefore, to address these key concerns and incorporate them into this proposal, it is suggested to (re)think the following: the (re)qualification of the urban surroundings to (re)connect the city with the Tagus River; the rehabilitation and restoration of the interior and courtyard of the existing MML building; and the proposal of a new complementary expansion building. Within the general themes of interiors and building rehabilitation, this work will focus on the flexibility of the proposal and the balance between continuity and contrast in the expansion (new building) and the rehabilitation of the existing structure.
Descrição
Mestrado Integrado em Arquitetura, na área de especialização em Arquitetura, Interiores e Reabilitação do Edificado
Palavras-chave
Rehabilitation Continuity and Contrast Military Patrimony Flexibility Adaptability Reabilitação Continuidade e Contraste Património Militar Flexibilidade Adaptabilidade