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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Existe muita incerteza em relação ao papel do processamento holístico na nossa
capacidade de perceção de faces e capacidade de memória de faces. Alguns estudos
mostram indícios da existência de correlações entre o processamento holístico e a
capacidade de memoria de faces e capacidade de perceção de faces, enquanto outros
mostram exatamente o oposto. O nosso principal objetivo com esta dissertação é assim,
propor um estudo que permitirá resolver alguns destes problemas que encontrámos na
investigação atual, sendo alguns destes o facto de muitos investigadores utilizarem
evidência insuficiente para realizar grandes afirmações sobre o papel do processamento
holístico e também para estudar as correlações entre a perceção de faces e a memória de
faces. Para tal, sugerimos o uso de diversas tarefas para a memória de faces, perceção de
faces e processamento holístico, como forma de obter evidência forte e de confiança. Um
objetivo secundário, foi também criar um artigo onde é feito um sumário da história de
investigação sobre o papel do processamento holístico na capacidade de perceber e
reconhecer faces, pois poderá ser útil para futura investigação. Finalmente, esperamos
que esta investigação lance nova luz no nosso conhecimento sobre a perceção e
reconhecimento de faces, assim como venha servir como um impulsionador para todos
os novos estudos que procurem aprofundar estes mesmos tópicos.
A lot of uncertainty exists regarding the role of holistic processing in our ability to perceive and recognize faces. Some studies show evidence that correlations exist between holistic processing and face perception and face recognition while others show the exact opposite. Our main objective with this thesis, is to propose a study that would solve some of the main problems we found with current research, namely the fact that many researchers use insufficient evidence to make big claims on the role of holistic processing and also to study the correlations between face perception and face memory. To do that, we suggest the use of multiple tasks for face memory, face perception and holistic processing to obtain strong and reliable evidence. A secondary purpose was also to create a paper with a summary on the history of research on the role of holistic processing in the ability to perceive and recognize faces, as it could be of help to future researchers. Finally, we hoped that this research would shed new light on our knowledge about face perception and face recognition as well as serve as a springboard to any new studies looking to pry deeper into these same topics.
A lot of uncertainty exists regarding the role of holistic processing in our ability to perceive and recognize faces. Some studies show evidence that correlations exist between holistic processing and face perception and face recognition while others show the exact opposite. Our main objective with this thesis, is to propose a study that would solve some of the main problems we found with current research, namely the fact that many researchers use insufficient evidence to make big claims on the role of holistic processing and also to study the correlations between face perception and face memory. To do that, we suggest the use of multiple tasks for face memory, face perception and holistic processing to obtain strong and reliable evidence. A secondary purpose was also to create a paper with a summary on the history of research on the role of holistic processing in the ability to perceive and recognize faces, as it could be of help to future researchers. Finally, we hoped that this research would shed new light on our knowledge about face perception and face recognition as well as serve as a springboard to any new studies looking to pry deeper into these same topics.
Descrição
Dissertação de Mestrado, Psicologia (Área de Especialização em Cognição Social Aplicada), Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Psicologia, 2020
Palavras-chave
Percepção da face Reconhecimento Memória Teses de mestrado - 2020
