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Abstract(s)
O desenvolvimento de relações românticas nos jovens adultos parece ser influenciado
pela relação entre os seus progenitores. De um modo geral, a literatura aponta o conflito
interparental, mais do que o estatuto conjugal dos pais, como tendo um papel
determinante na forma como os jovens vão estabelecer e manter relações satisfatórias
com os seus parceiros. O presente estudo tem como principal objectivo analisar a
relação entre o conflito interparental percepcionado por jovens adultos e variáveis da
relação de namoro (satisfação e compromisso relacionais e confiança nos parceiros).
Pretende-se ainda determinar diferenças na percepção do conflito interparental e das
variáveis de namoro relativamente ao género dos sujeitos e ao estatuto conjugal dos
seus pais. Foi obtida uma amostra de 193 jovens adultos de ambos os sexos com idade
compreendida entre os 18 e os 25 anos envolvidos numa relação de namoro sem
coabitação com os parceiros. Os resultados revelam relações significativas entre as
variáveis relacionais consideradas na relação de namoro dos sujeitos. O conflito
interparental associa-se negativamente e de forma significativa com a satisfação e
confiança nos parceiros mas não com o compromisso. Verifica-se também diferenças
significativas na percepção do conflito interparental quanto ao estatuto conjugal dos
pais, sendo que os sujeitos cujos pais são divorciados/separados apontam níveis de
conflito mais elevados. Quanto ao género, os dados não revelam diferenças
significativas nas variáveis estudadas. Apresentam-se algumas implicações para a
prática clínica e sugestões para futuras investigações.
The development of romantic relationships in young adults appears to be influenced by their parents. In a general way, literature points the interparental conflict, more than the marital status of the parents, as having a determinant role in the way that youngsters will establish and maintain satisfactory relationships with their romantic partners. This study has the main goal to analyze the connection between the interparental conflict perceived by young adults and the romantic relationships variables (relationship satisfaction and commitment and trust in partners). It is also intended to determine differences in the perception of interparental conflict and the romantic relationship variables in terms of gender and marital status of parents. It was obtained a sample of 193 young adults from both genders with ages between 18 and 25 years old involved in a romantic relationship without living with the partner. The results reveal significant relations between the romantic relationships variables in the romantic relationship of the subjects. The interparental conflict is associated negatively and significantly with the satisfaction and trust in partners but not with the commitment. There are also significant differences in the perception of interparental conflict as to the marital status of the parents, and the subjects whose parents are divorced / separated indicate higher levels of conflict. As for gender, the data reveal no significant differences in the variables studied. There are presented some implications for clinical practice and suggestions for future research.
The development of romantic relationships in young adults appears to be influenced by their parents. In a general way, literature points the interparental conflict, more than the marital status of the parents, as having a determinant role in the way that youngsters will establish and maintain satisfactory relationships with their romantic partners. This study has the main goal to analyze the connection between the interparental conflict perceived by young adults and the romantic relationships variables (relationship satisfaction and commitment and trust in partners). It is also intended to determine differences in the perception of interparental conflict and the romantic relationship variables in terms of gender and marital status of parents. It was obtained a sample of 193 young adults from both genders with ages between 18 and 25 years old involved in a romantic relationship without living with the partner. The results reveal significant relations between the romantic relationships variables in the romantic relationship of the subjects. The interparental conflict is associated negatively and significantly with the satisfaction and trust in partners but not with the commitment. There are also significant differences in the perception of interparental conflict as to the marital status of the parents, and the subjects whose parents are divorced / separated indicate higher levels of conflict. As for gender, the data reveal no significant differences in the variables studied. There are presented some implications for clinical practice and suggestions for future research.
Description
Tese de mestrado, Psicologia (Secção de Psicologia Clínica e da Saúde - Núcleo de Psicoterapia Cognitiva-Comportamental e Integrativa), Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Psicologia, 2013
Keywords
Conflito interparental Namoro Jovens adultos Teses de mestrado - 2013