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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Esta dissertação centra-se na representação de homens e mulheres nas Engenharias em Portugal. Pretende-se com a investigação realizada reunir evidência empírica que possa favorecer uma maior consciencialização em torno da necessidade de promoção da igualdade de género e, por conseguinte, da integração de mulheres em áreas de formação e em profissões de elevada hegemonia masculina, como é caso da Engenharia.
O estudo coligiu e analisou dados estatísticos oficiais a nível nacional, respeitantes a alunos/as inscritos/as e diplomados/as nas diversas Engenharias do Ensino Superior (ES). Procurou-se, por esta via, apreender a existência de eventuais mudanças na sociedade portuguesa no sentido de um maior equilíbrio entre homens e mulheres na Engenharia e nas suas distintas especialidades. Essa informação foi comparada com os dados disponibilizados pela Ordem dos Engenheiros (OE), tanto no que diz respeito ao perfil de associados/as da OE como à composição dos respetivos órgãos sociais. Complementarmente, foram realizadas entrevistas a membros representantes destes órgãos. Por fim, procedeu-se a uma sistematização de boas práticas tanto a nível nacional como internacional.
Esta investigação ambiciona contribuir para a desconstrução de conceções estereotipadas em torno do género e da Engenharia, assim como para a integração de princípios de igualdade de género nas organizações, através da implementação de políticas e práticas de Gestão e de Gestão Recursos Humanos (GRH) inclusivas.
The current study is focused on the gender representation of the engineering sector in Portugal. The main research goal is the gathering of empirical evidence that may promote awareness about the need of gender equality and, therefore, of women's integration in areas of study and occupations traditionally male-dominated, such as the engineering sector. Data collection included the analysis of official statistical data, concerning registered and graduated students of the several engineering areas. This approach was intended to identify and understand the existence of possible-changes in the Portuguese society regarding a greater balance between men and women in engineering and its specialities. The gathered information was then compared to the data provided by the Engineers Professional Association - Ordem dos Engenheiros (OE) - the later regarding both the profile of the associates and the composition of the respective internal governing bodies. To further support the research findings, interviews were undertaken with OE members. Lastly, good practices are presented and discussed, at both national and international levels, focused on the creation of a systematic framework. The research aims to contribute to the deconstruction of stereotypical representations involving gender and engineering, as well as to the inclusion of gender equality principles in organizations through the implementation of inclusive policies and practices of Human Resources Management (HRM).
The current study is focused on the gender representation of the engineering sector in Portugal. The main research goal is the gathering of empirical evidence that may promote awareness about the need of gender equality and, therefore, of women's integration in areas of study and occupations traditionally male-dominated, such as the engineering sector. Data collection included the analysis of official statistical data, concerning registered and graduated students of the several engineering areas. This approach was intended to identify and understand the existence of possible-changes in the Portuguese society regarding a greater balance between men and women in engineering and its specialities. The gathered information was then compared to the data provided by the Engineers Professional Association - Ordem dos Engenheiros (OE) - the later regarding both the profile of the associates and the composition of the respective internal governing bodies. To further support the research findings, interviews were undertaken with OE members. Lastly, good practices are presented and discussed, at both national and international levels, focused on the creation of a systematic framework. The research aims to contribute to the deconstruction of stereotypical representations involving gender and engineering, as well as to the inclusion of gender equality principles in organizations through the implementation of inclusive policies and practices of Human Resources Management (HRM).
Descrição
Mestrado em Gestão de Recursos Humanos
Palavras-chave
Engenharia Igualdade de Género Segregação Sexual Boas Práticas Engineering Gender Equality Sexual Segregation Good Practices
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Teixeira, Catarina Alexandra da Silva (2018). "Assimetrias de género na(s) engenharia(s) : dinâmicas e desafios". Dissertação de Mestrado, Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão.
Editora
Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
