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Pay and unemployment determinants of migration flows in the European Union

dc.contributor.authorAfonso, António
dc.contributor.authorAlves, José
dc.contributor.authorBeck, Krzysztof
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-12T10:28:16Z
dc.date.available2022-12-12T10:28:16Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.description.abstractWe analyze the migration drivers within the European Union countries. For a set of 23 EU countries over the 1995-2019 period, we use Bayesian Model Averaging and quantile regression to assess notably the relevance of unemployment and earnings. We find that the existence of a common border increases the number of net migrants by 172 people per 1000 inhabitants. In addition, 1000 PPP Euro increase in the difference in net annual salaries increases net migration by approximately 50 and 42 people per 1000 inhabitants in a working age of both countries under uniform and binomial-beta model prior, respectively. Moreover, one percentage point increase in the difference in the unemployment rate is associated with an increase in net immigration by approximately 6 and 3 persons by 1000 inhabitants in both countries. These results are also corroborated with the quantile regression results. Hence, human capital inside the EU is moving in search of higher cross-country earningspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAfonso, António, José Alves e Krzysztof Beck (2022). "Pay and unemployment determinants of migration flows in the European Union". REM Working paper series, nº 0251/2022pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2184-108X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/26420
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISEG - REM - Research in Economics and Mathematicspt_PT
dc.relationResearch in Economics and Mathematics
dc.relation.ispartofseriesREM Working paper series;nº 0251/2022
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://rem.rc.iseg.ulisboa.pt/wps/pdf/REM_WP_0251_2022.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectMigration flowspt_PT
dc.subjectEarningspt_PT
dc.subjectUnemploymentpt_PT
dc.subjectBayesian Model Averagingpt_PT
dc.subjectQuantile regressionpt_PT
dc.subjectEUpt_PT
dc.titlePay and unemployment determinants of migration flows in the European Unionpt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch in Economics and Mathematics
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05069%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication776d1ee1-e5e8-4d3e-9ec5-a8e9decada99
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery776d1ee1-e5e8-4d3e-9ec5-a8e9decada99

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