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Concepções de esperança de uma mãe ao longo do acompanhamento psicológico da filha : um estudo de caso
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A presente investigação consistiu num estudo de caso, em que se pretendeu analisar o nível de esperança de uma mãe ao longo do acompanhamento psicológico da filha e os factores de esperança que poderiam estar a contribuir para os níveis de esperança sentidos. A esperança da filha relativamente ao processo psicoterapêutico foi também explorada, assim como os respectivos factores de esperança, a fim de detectar eventuais relações entre a esperança de mãe e filha. Procedeu-se à avaliação da esperança disposicional das duas participantes utilizando a Escala de Esperança-Traço e à recolha dos restantes dados através de entrevista semi-estruturada. Quer a mãe, quer a filha, revelaram um nível de esperança disposicional elevado, assim como uma esperança elevada relativamente à importância e utilidade do processo psicoterapêutico. Relativamente ao acompanhamento psicológico, verificou-se uma diferença muito reduzida entre o nível de esperança da mãe na fase inicial do acompanhamento psicológico e na fase intermédia. A filha revelou um nível máximo de esperança quanto ao acompanhamento (10 numa escala de 1 a 10). Vários dos factores a contribuir para os níveis de esperança indicados por mãe e filha são apresentados e analisados. As limitações do estudo, as suas implicações terapêuticas e sugestões quanto a investigações futuras são também apresentadas e discutidas.
The present research is a case study that explored the level of hope of a mother throughout the psychotherapeutic process of her daughter, as well as the hope factors that contributed for the experienced levels of hope. The daughter’s level of hope regarding the psychotherapeutic process she was involved with was also explored, as well as the factors impacting her hope level. The study also explored the possible relations between mother’s and daughter’s levels of hope. The dispositional hope of both participants was assessed through the Hope Scale and the detailed understanding of the hope conditions was assessed by interviews to both mother and daughter. Both revealed a high dispositional hope level and a high hope level regarding the usefulness and importance of the psychotherapy process of the child. Concerning this process there was a small difference between the mother’s levels of hope at the initial stage of psychotherapy, when compared with the intermediate stage, with both of them being relatively high, and the initial one higher. The daughter revealed the maximum possible level of hope towards the psychotherapeutic process (a 10 in a scale of 1-10). Several factors that contribute to the hope levels reported by mother and daughter are analyzed and discussed. The limitations of the study, its therapeutic implications and some suggestions for future investigations are also presented and discussed.
The present research is a case study that explored the level of hope of a mother throughout the psychotherapeutic process of her daughter, as well as the hope factors that contributed for the experienced levels of hope. The daughter’s level of hope regarding the psychotherapeutic process she was involved with was also explored, as well as the factors impacting her hope level. The study also explored the possible relations between mother’s and daughter’s levels of hope. The dispositional hope of both participants was assessed through the Hope Scale and the detailed understanding of the hope conditions was assessed by interviews to both mother and daughter. Both revealed a high dispositional hope level and a high hope level regarding the usefulness and importance of the psychotherapy process of the child. Concerning this process there was a small difference between the mother’s levels of hope at the initial stage of psychotherapy, when compared with the intermediate stage, with both of them being relatively high, and the initial one higher. The daughter revealed the maximum possible level of hope towards the psychotherapeutic process (a 10 in a scale of 1-10). Several factors that contribute to the hope levels reported by mother and daughter are analyzed and discussed. The limitations of the study, its therapeutic implications and some suggestions for future investigations are also presented and discussed.
Descrição
Tese de mestrado, Psicologia (Secção de Psicologia Clínica e da Saúde - Núcleo de Psicoterapia Cognitiva-Comportamental e Integrativa), Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Psicologia, 2010
Palavras-chave
Processo terapêutico Esperança Relação pais-filhos Teses de mestrado - 2010