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O investimento directo português em Moçambique : determinantes e estratégias empresariais
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Este estudo pretende investigar as principais determinantes e estratégias do investimento directo português em Moçambique, tendo presente que apesar de Moçambique ser um país pobre, tem exercido nos últimos anos uma certa atracção nos investidores internacionais. Através de entrevistas e inquériots efectuados às empresas portuguesas que possuem investimento em Moçambique, verificámos que as principais determinantes do investimento estiveram associados à possibilidade de aumento de volumes de negócio, à procura de novos mercados, à estabilidade política e económico no país, assim como às afinidades históricas e à proximidade cultural entre este país e Portugal. Por outro lado, em termos de estratégia, verificámos que o investimento passa quer pela aquisição de empresas, induzida por processos de privatização, quer pela constituição de empresas de raiz. Assim fomos levados a concluir que, fruto da capacidade disponível das empresas portuguesas e da consequente procura de novos mercados, Moçambique apareceu como destino natural do investimento directo português representando um tipo de prolongamento do mercado nacional, como consequência da sua estabilidade política e dos laços históricos que unem este país a Portugal. O processo de privatizações em Moçambique veio apenas facilitar este movimento.
This study aspires to investigate the major determinants and strategies of the portuguese direct investment in Mozambique, having in mind that even though Mozambique being a poor country, it has exercised a certain attraction amongst international investors in the last years. Using interviews and inquires made to the portuguese companies that possess investment in Mozambique, we verified that the major determinants to the investments were in associating the possibility of increase in the volume of businesses to the search for new markets, the political and economical stability present in the country and also with historical affinities and cultural proximities between this country and Portugal. In terms of strategy, we verified that the investment passes, either acquisition of companies, induced by the privatization process, or by the creation from root of companies. From this we were taken to conclude that, because of the available capacity of the portuguese companies and the consequent search for new markets, Mozambique appeared as a natural destiny of the portuguese direct investment, representing a kind of extension of the national market, as consequence of its political stability and the historical ties that unite this country and Portugal. The privatizations process in Mozambique simply made this movement easier.
This study aspires to investigate the major determinants and strategies of the portuguese direct investment in Mozambique, having in mind that even though Mozambique being a poor country, it has exercised a certain attraction amongst international investors in the last years. Using interviews and inquires made to the portuguese companies that possess investment in Mozambique, we verified that the major determinants to the investments were in associating the possibility of increase in the volume of businesses to the search for new markets, the political and economical stability present in the country and also with historical affinities and cultural proximities between this country and Portugal. In terms of strategy, we verified that the investment passes, either acquisition of companies, induced by the privatization process, or by the creation from root of companies. From this we were taken to conclude that, because of the available capacity of the portuguese companies and the consequent search for new markets, Mozambique appeared as a natural destiny of the portuguese direct investment, representing a kind of extension of the national market, as consequence of its political stability and the historical ties that unite this country and Portugal. The privatizations process in Mozambique simply made this movement easier.
Descrição
Mestrado em Economia e Estudos Europeus
Palavras-chave
Investimento directo português em Moçambique (IDPM) determinantes estratégias internacionalização vantagens de localização Portuguese direct investment in Mozambique (PDIM) determinants strategy internationalization localization advantages
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Rututo, Adolfo Samuel. 2008. "O investimento directo português em Moçambique : determinantes e estratégias empresariais". Dissertação de Mestrado. Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
Editora
Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão