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Houses for a small planet
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Desafiando a tendência de homogeneização na concepção de lugares em megacidades num mundo cada vez mais globalizado, este projecto procura encontrar pistas em traços culturais perseverantes, reiterando elementos fundamentais da identidade japonesa e, simultaneamente, construindo pontes entre múltiplas gerações.
Com foco em diversos desafios paradigmáticos enfrentados por Tóquio no século XXI, e através de um retrato fenomenológico da sua sociedade singular, o presente estudo visa reinterpretar os valores ancestrais - que paradoxalmente prevaleceram face aos mais cáusticos eventos da história quando praticamente nada mais nesta cidade o conseguiu - em todos os complexos sistemas da contemporaneidade.
Impulsionando a revitalização da monofuncional zona de escritórios em Nishi-Shinjuku (Shinjuku Oeste) - rastreando o seu legado e reescrevendo a sua história através da criação de lugares intergeracionais e multifuncionais onde a comunidade possa viver, trabalhar, crescer, relaxar, desfrutar, criar e interagir - estabelece-se um novo rumo numa das áreas mais segmentadas da cidade, trazendo a habitação de volta ao centro, através de tipologias habitacionais alternativas em altura. Localizado na fronteira de Nishi-Shinjuku, o Ju-Ni Quarter situa-se precisamente na margem do plano de reordenamento urbano do pós-guerra dos anos sessenta, conferindo-lhe a capacidade de interligar a zona formal de arranha-céus de escritórios com o tecido habitacional que se estende horizontalmente e de determinar até que ponto pode uma sociedade sobrepopulada, orientada para o trabalho e envelhecida beneficiar destas relações intergeracionais.
ABSTRACT: Defying the trend for homogenisation of placemaking in megacities in an increasingly globalised world, this work seeks to find clues in highly persevering cultural traits, reiterating fundamental elements of the Japanese identity and simultaneously building bridges between multiple generations. Focusing on some of the paradigmatic challenges faced by Tokyo in the 21st century, and through a phenomenological portrayal of its singular society, the present study aims to reinterpret the ancestral values - which have paradoxically prevailed through some of the most caustic events in history when barely nothing else in this city had - in all the complex systems of contemporaneity. By igniting the revitalization of the monofunctional office district in Nishi-Shinjuku (West-Shinjuku) - tracing its legacy and retelling its history through the creation of intergenerational and multifunctional places where people are able to live, work, grow, relax, enjoy, create and interact - a new path is set in one of the most segmented areas of the city, bringing housing back to the city centre in high-rise alternative dwelling typologies. Located on the border of Nishi-Shinjuku, Ju-Ni Quarter stands right by the fringe of the 1960s post-war urban redevelopment plan, giving it the ability to connect the formal high-rise office district to the low-rise sprawled residential fabric and to determine to what extent can an overpopulated, work-driven and ageing society benefit from these intergenerational relationships.
ABSTRACT: Defying the trend for homogenisation of placemaking in megacities in an increasingly globalised world, this work seeks to find clues in highly persevering cultural traits, reiterating fundamental elements of the Japanese identity and simultaneously building bridges between multiple generations. Focusing on some of the paradigmatic challenges faced by Tokyo in the 21st century, and through a phenomenological portrayal of its singular society, the present study aims to reinterpret the ancestral values - which have paradoxically prevailed through some of the most caustic events in history when barely nothing else in this city had - in all the complex systems of contemporaneity. By igniting the revitalization of the monofunctional office district in Nishi-Shinjuku (West-Shinjuku) - tracing its legacy and retelling its history through the creation of intergenerational and multifunctional places where people are able to live, work, grow, relax, enjoy, create and interact - a new path is set in one of the most segmented areas of the city, bringing housing back to the city centre in high-rise alternative dwelling typologies. Located on the border of Nishi-Shinjuku, Ju-Ni Quarter stands right by the fringe of the 1960s post-war urban redevelopment plan, giving it the ability to connect the formal high-rise office district to the low-rise sprawled residential fabric and to determine to what extent can an overpopulated, work-driven and ageing society benefit from these intergenerational relationships.
Descrição
Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Arquitetura, com a especialização em Arquitetura apresentada na Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre.
Palavras-chave
Megacidade Tóquio Identidade Arranha-céus Vida intergeracional Megacity Tokyo Identity High-rise Intergenerational living
Contexto Educativo
Citação
PAIVA, Inês Nisa Caetano Pereira de Almeida e - Houses for a small planet : going up : connecting formal and informal Tokyo through high-rise alternative dwelling typologies.- Lisboa: FA, 2018. Dissertação de Mestrado.
Editora
Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura