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The mef(A) gene predominates among seven macrolide resistance genes identified in gram-negative strains representing 13 genera, isolated from healthy portuguese children

dc.contributor.authorOjo, K. K.
dc.contributor.authorUlep, C.
dc.contributor.authorVan Kirk, N.
dc.contributor.authorLuís, H.
dc.contributor.authorBernardo, M.
dc.contributor.authorLeitão, J.
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, M. C.
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-22T16:00:47Z
dc.date.available2018-06-22T16:00:47Z
dc.date.issued2004
dc.description.abstractOf the 176 randomly selected, commensal, gram-negative bacteria isolated from healthy children with low exposure to antibiotics, 138 (78%) carried one or more of the seven macrolide resistance genes tested in this study. These isolates included 79 (91%) isolates from the oral cavity and 59 (66%) isolates from urine samples. The mef(A) gene, coding for an efflux protein, was found in 73 isolates (41%) and was the most frequently carried gene. The mef(A) gene could be transferred from the donors into a gram-positive E. faecalis recipient and a gram-negative Escherichia coli recipient. The erm(B) gene transferred and was maintained in the E. coli transconjugants but was found in 0 to 100% of the E. faecalis transconjugants tested, while the other five genes could be transferred only into the E. coli recipient. The individual macrolide resistance genes were identified in 3 to 12 new genera. Eight (10%) of the oral isolates and 30 (34%) of the urine isolates for which the MICs were 2 to >500 _g of erythromycin per ml did not hybridize with any of the seven genes and may carry novel macrolide resistance genes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOjo KK, Ulep C, Van Kirk N, et al. The mef(A) Gene Predominates among Seven Macrolide Resistance Genes Identified in Gram-Negative Strains Representing 13 Genera, Isolated from Healthy Portuguese Children. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2004;48(9):3451-3456.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1128/AAC.48.9.3451–3456.2004pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/34030
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.titleThe mef(A) gene predominates among seven macrolide resistance genes identified in gram-negative strains representing 13 genera, isolated from healthy portuguese childrenpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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