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Effects of combined use of olive mill waste compost and sprinkler Irrigation on GHG emissions and net ecosystem carbon budget under different tillage systems

dc.contributor.authorFernández-Rodríguez, Damián
dc.contributor.authorFangueiro, David
dc.contributor.authorPeña Abades, David
dc.contributor.authorAlbarrán, Ángel
dc.contributor.authorRato-Nunes, Jose Manuel
dc.contributor.authorMartín-Franco, Carmén
dc.contributor.authorTerrón-Sánchez, Jaime
dc.contributor.authorVicente, Luis Andrés
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Piñeiro, Antonio
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-23T16:56:52Z
dc.date.available2023-01-23T16:56:52Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractTraditional rice (Oryza sativa L.) production by flooding is a source of greenhouse gases (GHG), especially methane. The high consumption of water, as well as the chemical and physical degradation caused by these traditional practices in rice soils, is promoting a decrease in rice production in the Mediterranean area. The aim of this study was to monitor GHG emissions and the net ecosystem carbon balance (NECB) from rice produced with sprinkler irrigation techniques and also assess the impact of olive mill waste compost (C-OW) application and tillage on GHG emissions and the NECB. A field experiment for irrigated rice production was implemented by considering four different treatments: (1) tillage (T); (2) no tillage—direct seeding techniques (DS); (3) application of C-OW followed by tillage (TC); and (4) application of C-OW followed by direct seeding (DSC). The C-OW was only applied in the first year at a dose of 80 Mg ha−1 . GHG emissions were monitored over three years in these four treatments in order to estimate the direct (first year) and residual (third year) effects of such practices. The application of C-OW caused an increase of 1.85 times the emission of CO2 -C in the TC-DSC compared to the T-DS in the first year. It is noteworthy that the TC treatment was the only one that maintained an emission of CO2 -C that was 42% higher than T in the third year. Regardless of the treatments and year of the study, negative values for the cumulative CH4 were found, suggesting that under sprinkler irrigation, CH4 oxidation was the dominant process. A decrease in N2O emissions was observed under direct seeding relative to the tillage treatments, although without significant differences. Tillage resulted in an increase in the global warming potential (GWP) of up to 31% with respect to direct seeding management in the third year, as a consequence of the greater carbon oxidation caused by intensive tillage. DS presented a positive NECB in the accumulation of C in the soil; therefore, it provided a greater ecological benefit to the environment. Thus, under Mediterranean conditions, rice production through a sprinkler irrigation system in combination with direct seeding techniques may be a sustainable alternative for rice crops, reducing their GWP and resulting in a lower carbon footprint. However, the use of C-OW as an organic amendment could increase the GHG emissions from rice fields irrigated by sprinklers, especially under tillage conditions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFernández-Rodríguez, D.; Fangueiro, D.P.; Peña Abades, D.; Albarrán, Á.; Rato-Nunes, J.M.; Martín-Franco, C.; Terrón-Sánchez, J.; Vicente, L.A.; López-Piñeiro, A. Effects of combined use of olive mill waste compost and sprinkler Irrigation on GHG emissions and net ecosystem carbon budget under different tillage systems. Plants 2022, 11, 3454.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/plants11243454pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/26999
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationTE-0042-18; TE-0055-19pt_PT
dc.relationLinking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/journal/plantspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectmethanept_PT
dc.subjectnitrous oxidept_PT
dc.subjectcarbon balancept_PT
dc.subjectsprinklerpt_PT
dc.subjectorganic amendmentpt_PT
dc.subjectdirect seedingpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of combined use of olive mill waste compost and sprinkler Irrigation on GHG emissions and net ecosystem carbon budget under different tillage systemspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04129/2020
oaire.awardTitleLinking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04129%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue24pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePlantspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameFangueiro
person.givenNameDavid
person.identifier.ciencia-id2C1E-55EC-D6C9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6101-9210
person.identifier.scopus-author-id17134928600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb48e1880-8682-4508-8aae-dc68814c9177
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb48e1880-8682-4508-8aae-dc68814c9177
relation.isProjectOfPublication68ef0aed-47b8-469e-819f-7175024862e9
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery68ef0aed-47b8-469e-819f-7175024862e9

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