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From Human Rights to the Right to Health: A Systematic Literature Review
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
This study aims to analyze literature that reflects on prevention in health, with a focus on
humanization and medium- and long-term impacts on the economy of countries and suggest
future research that further expands this topic. The use of the SMARTER method to select the
articles included in the literature review and choose the best alternatives presents a series of
techniques and methods to support decision-making when there is a multiplicity of criteria.
Through a systematic review of the literature over the past 41 years, articles were selected
using the SCOPUS database, where 96 studies were analyzed after using the SMARTER
selection criteria. The results point to the need to review and improve policies, interventions,
and public activities that address prevention in health, with less emphasis on the curative
approach and without neglecting economic and social facets. A strong argument highlighting
the importance of the economic factor lies in the possibility of increasing participation in the
labor market and combating social inequalities.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Right to health, Health equity, Health investment, Preventive health.