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A caminho de uma recaída da economia mundial? : Ainda algumas notas sobre a natureza mundial? : Ainda algumas notas sobre a natureza da crise económica e financeira de 2008-2009 e os seus impactos na economia europeia
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Abstract(s)
Partindo da análise dos últimos dados sobre a evolução da
economia mundial, discutem-se as razões que poderão estar na base da
persistência das dificuldades em recuperar, de forma sustentada, os ritmos de
crescimento, em particular na zona euro, mais de uma década após a eclosão da
crise de 2008 – 2009. Discute-se a natureza desta crise económica global, os seus
impactos a nível regional europeu, a emergência do que se designou por crise
de identidade do projeto de integração europeia, a ineficiência do sistema euro
enquanto mecanismo de ajustamento, interno e externo, e o papel da política
monetária não convencional. Conclui-se pela necessidade de a Europa proceder a
uma redefinição profunda do seu projeto de integração, incluindo o redesenho do
sistema euro à luz da experiência recente da política monetária não convencional.
Neste processo, considera-se haver um lugar importante para Portugal, enquanto
país europeu atlântico, cuja identidade se formou e consolidou no processo de
constituição da economia global.
Based on the analysis of the latest data on the evolution of the world economy, we discuss the reasons for the persistence of the difficulties in sustainably recovering growth rates, particularly in the euro area, more than a decade after the outbreak of the 2008-2009 crisis. We discuss the nature of this global economic crisis, its impact at the European regional level, the emergence of what we called the identity crisis of the European integration project, the inefficiency of the euro system as a mechanism of internal and external adjustment, and the role of non-conventional monetary policy. It is concluded that Europe needs to undertake a deep redefinition of its integration project, including the redesign of the euro system in the light of recent experience of non-conventional monetary policy. In this process, it is considered that there is an important place for Portugal, as an Atlantic European country, whose identity was formed and consolidated in the process of constitution of the global economy.
Based on the analysis of the latest data on the evolution of the world economy, we discuss the reasons for the persistence of the difficulties in sustainably recovering growth rates, particularly in the euro area, more than a decade after the outbreak of the 2008-2009 crisis. We discuss the nature of this global economic crisis, its impact at the European regional level, the emergence of what we called the identity crisis of the European integration project, the inefficiency of the euro system as a mechanism of internal and external adjustment, and the role of non-conventional monetary policy. It is concluded that Europe needs to undertake a deep redefinition of its integration project, including the redesign of the euro system in the light of recent experience of non-conventional monetary policy. In this process, it is considered that there is an important place for Portugal, as an Atlantic European country, whose identity was formed and consolidated in the process of constitution of the global economy.
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Keywords
Crise económica e financeira Globalização Economia europeia Euro Política monetária não convencional Economic and Financial Crisis Gobalization European Economy Euro Unconventional Monetary Policy
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Mendonça, António .(2019). “A caminho de uma recaída da economia mundial? : Ainda algumas notas sobre a natureza mundial? : Ainda algumas notas sobre a natureza da crise económica e financeira de 2008-2009 e os seus impactos na economia europeia". Lusíada - Economia & Empresa, Nº 26, pp. 31-66.
Publisher
Lusíada - Economia & Empresa