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Contributos para o melhoramento em sobreiro: instalação de rebentos in vitro visando a obtenção de híbridos. Fenologia da espécie e ontogenia da sua reprodução sexuada

dc.contributor.advisorMota, Mariana Gomes
dc.contributor.advisorValdiviesso, Maria Teresa Moreira
dc.contributor.advisorVarela, Maria Carolina Mariano Cardeira
dc.contributor.authorLuz, Francisco Manuel Costa Paixão Rosado da
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-21T14:21:06Z
dc.date.available2015-09-21T14:21:06Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.descriptionMestrado em Engenharia Agronómica - Horticultura e Viticultura - Instituto Superior de Agronomiapor
dc.description.abstractFocusing cork-oak breeding, we assayed in vitro establishments of apical and nodal segments from mature trees of Quercus suber L. collected directly from the field, in order to reach a prompt method for controlled pollinations of female flowers established in vitro. The plant material used for in vitro establishment was sampled between April and September 2013 from a plot in south of Setúbal peninsula. In this context, phenology was monitored in a population of 31 trees from the same plot and the ontogenic development of reproductive female structures and acorns of one tree was histologically studied. The in vitro development of explants was very difficult, due to contaminations, tissue oxidation and low reactivity of explants, looking more promising the use of shoots in mouse-ear phenological stage (at the beginning of axis elongation) collected in spring, superficial sterilizations with solutions of calcium hypochlorite and fungicides and culture in agar water, with foliar fertilizer applications, prior being transferred to nutritive medium. Phenological data showed intraspecific variation and sporadic flowering, outside spring. Relationships between phenology and ontogeny were recognized, and a long progamic phase (80 days) and an early full differentiation of embryos have been documentedpor
dc.identifier.citationLuz, F.M.C.P.R. - Contributos para o melhoramento em sobreiro: instalação de rebentos in vitro visando a obtenção de híbridos. Fenologia da espécie e ontogenia da sua reprodução sexuada. Lisboa: ISA, 2015, 100 p.por
dc.identifier.tid201921880
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/9233
dc.language.isoporpor
dc.publisherISA/ULpor
dc.subjectQuercus suberpor
dc.subjectin vitro establishmentpor
dc.subjectreproductive biologypor
dc.subjectphenologypor
dc.subjectontogenypor
dc.subjecthistologypor
dc.titleContributos para o melhoramento em sobreiro: instalação de rebentos in vitro visando a obtenção de híbridos. Fenologia da espécie e ontogenia da sua reprodução sexuadapor
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typemasterThesispor

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