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5-Lipoxygenase inhibitors screening in plants extracts : a methodology evaluation and construction

datacite.subject.fosCiências da Saúde
dc.contributor.advisorSilva, Olga Maria Duarte
dc.contributor.authorMiranda, Margarida Isabel Silva Coutinho de
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-07T10:28:28Z
dc.date.available2017-03-07T10:28:28Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.submitted2016
dc.descriptionTrabalho Final de Mestrado Integrado, Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Farmácia, 2015
dc.description.abstractThis work presents a bibliographic review on the most used methods for 5-lipoxygenase activity assessment. This enzyme is responsible for leukotrien production, through the arachidonic acid pathway, and its role on physiopathological processes has been extensively reviewed. The experimental techniques for its detection and quantification, were described and their advantages and disadvantages were accounted for. They were further divided in continuous methods, where changes in the reaction mixture are monitored, and fixed time methods, which involve sample to be withdrawn from the reaction mixture. Throughout all the collection data, we could conclude that the best and most common, method for 5-LOX activity monitoring was the spectrophotometric method with diene detection at 234 nm. However, there were many differing characteristics to this experimental protocol, the absence of an enzymatic kinetic analysis and the lack of comparability between lipoxygenase from a vegetable source and 5-LOX recombinant human. Therefore, as a final result a detailed and simple adapted methodology, specially developed for the human enzyme, is purposed by us. Ethnopharmacological studies identified many bioactive compounds towards 5- lipoxygenase, so we intend to apply this new method to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of plant extracts in study at laboratory of Pharmacognosy of Faculty of Pharmacy University of Lisbon.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/27043
dc.language.isopor
dc.subject5-lipoxygenase
dc.subjectMestrado Integrado - 2015
dc.subjectAnti-inflammatory activity
dc.subjectEnzymatic method development
dc.subjectExperimental methods
dc.subjectPlant extracts
dc.title5-Lipoxygenase inhibitors screening in plants extracts : a methodology evaluation and construction
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typemasterThesis
thesis.degree.nameMestrado Integrado em Ciências Farmacêuticaspt_PT

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