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O medo de falhar nos escalões jovens: O papel dos pais, a pressão competitiva/resultados e a sua influência no processo de formação desportiva
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Neste relatório, é apresentado e analisado o processo de estágio realizado na equipa de iniciados A do Grupo Desportivo Rio de Mouro, Rinchoa e Mercês, na época desportiva 2017/2018, que esteve focado acima de tudo na componente da formação desportiva. Na área 1 (i.e., Gestão do processo de treino e competição), relacionada com o processo de treino, foi realizada uma planificação concetual, isto é, uma análise da época anterior e um planeamento centrado no modelo de jogo, numa periodização mais tática realizada essencialmente por microciclos, por permitir um melhor ajuste semana a semana de acordo com os problemas do jogo, tendo sido desenvolvido um microciclo padrão, para criar rotinas e facilitar a organização e gestão do processo de treino neste contexto condicionado em diversos aspetos. Na área 2 (i.e., Inovação e investigação), foi realizado um estudo de investigação para averiguar a existência do medo de falhar no plantel, pois é claramente um dos grandes problemas que surge na formação dos jovens atletas, devendo ser diagnosticado e compreendida a sua origem, para que o treinador e sua equipa técnica possam agir no sentido de o combater. Na área 3 (i.e., Relação com a comunidade), foi realizado um evento/reunião com os pais/encarregados de educação, visto que estes agentes desportivos têm uma tremenda influência no processo de formação dos jovens, que lhes é despercebida, tendo também estes agentes desportivos grandes responsabilidades no medo de falhar demonstrado pelas crianças e jovens, e por isso, devem também eles ser formados sobre o seu envolvimento no processo de formação desportiva dos seus filhos.
In this report, it is presented and analyzed the internship process executed with the initiates A team of Grupo Desportivo Rio de Mouro, Rinchoa and Mercês, in the 2017/2018 sports season, which was focused above all on the component of sports formation. In area 1 (i.e., Management of the training and competition process), related to the training process, a conceptual planning was carried out, that is, an analysis of the previous season and a planning centered on the game model, in a more tactical periodization performed essentially by microcycles, for allowing a better adjustment week to week according to the problems of the game, having developed a standard microcycle, to create routines and facilitate the organization and management of the training process in this context, conditioned in several aspects. In area 2 (i.e., Innovation and research), a research study was carried out to ascertain the existence of fear of failure in the squad, as it is clearly one of the major problems that arise in the training of young athletes, and its origin must be diagnosed and understood, so that the coach and his technical team can act to combat it. In area 3 (i.e., Relation with the community), an event / meeting was held with parents/guardians, as these sports agents have a tremendous influence on the training process of young people, that is unnoticed by them, and these sports agents also have great responsibilities in the fear of failure shown by children and young people, and therefore, they too must be educated about their involvement in their children's sports training process
In this report, it is presented and analyzed the internship process executed with the initiates A team of Grupo Desportivo Rio de Mouro, Rinchoa and Mercês, in the 2017/2018 sports season, which was focused above all on the component of sports formation. In area 1 (i.e., Management of the training and competition process), related to the training process, a conceptual planning was carried out, that is, an analysis of the previous season and a planning centered on the game model, in a more tactical periodization performed essentially by microcycles, for allowing a better adjustment week to week according to the problems of the game, having developed a standard microcycle, to create routines and facilitate the organization and management of the training process in this context, conditioned in several aspects. In area 2 (i.e., Innovation and research), a research study was carried out to ascertain the existence of fear of failure in the squad, as it is clearly one of the major problems that arise in the training of young athletes, and its origin must be diagnosed and understood, so that the coach and his technical team can act to combat it. In area 3 (i.e., Relation with the community), an event / meeting was held with parents/guardians, as these sports agents have a tremendous influence on the training process of young people, that is unnoticed by them, and these sports agents also have great responsibilities in the fear of failure shown by children and young people, and therefore, they too must be educated about their involvement in their children's sports training process
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Futebol Formação desportiva Processo de aprendizagem Erro/Falha Medo de falhar Pais/encarregados de educação Treinador Planificação concetual Microciclo padrão método integrado Modelo de Jogo Soccer Sports formation Learning process Error/Failure Fear of failure Parents/Guardians Coach Conceptual planning Standard microcycle Integrated method Game model