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The Evolution of Child Labor in Portugal, 1850–2001

dc.contributor.authorGoulart, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorBedi, Arjun S.
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-02T14:29:22Z
dc.date.available2023-11-02T14:29:22Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractHistorical accounts of the evolution of child labor are limited to the United States and to the core European economies. The experience of countries outside the prosperous European core has rarely been investigated. This paper draws on data from censii, labor force, and household surveys and qualitative information such as the testimonies of various stakeholders and news articles to provide an analysis of the evolution of child labor in Portugal. The Portuguese experience is set against the backdrop of the country's economic structure and economic growth, demographic changes, educational expansion and schooling, and labor legislation. Our assessment suggests that the long-run evolution of child labor in Portugal was determined mainly by the needs of the economic structure of the country and it was the progressive adoption of skill-biased technologies that pushed children away from work. While the passage of compulsory schooling and minimum working-age laws may have provided additional impetus, they were not the main drivers as changes in these laws tended to follow declines in child labor.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGoulart, P., & Bedi, A. (2017). The Evolution of Child Labor in Portugal, 1850–2001. Social Science History, 41(2), 227-254. doi:10.1017/ssh.2017.3pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/ssh.2017.3pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/29240
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationEDUCAÇÃO E SUCESSO ESCOLAR EM PORTUGAL
dc.subjectEvolution; Child Labor; Portugal.pt_PT
dc.titleThe Evolution of Child Labor in Portugal, 1850–2001pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleEDUCAÇÃO E SUCESSO ESCOLAR EM PORTUGAL
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F31342%2F2006/PT
oaire.citation.endPage254pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage227pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSocial Science Historypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume41pt_PT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication7fd2da8d-e786-4c8f-8729-168948501142
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7fd2da8d-e786-4c8f-8729-168948501142

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