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Publicação
Plantar a cidade
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Resumo(s)
A vivência da cidade tem vindo a sofrer alterações, especialmente desde as décadas de 60 e 70, altura em que os fenómenos migratórios para os grandes centros urbanos provocaram o crescimento explosivo de uma periferia dispersa em torno das cidades. Esta conjuntura revelou-se propícia ao desenvolvimento da cidade informal que, desprezando a estrutura de crescimento da cidade, originou um processo de urbanização marginal nas periferias e o consequente crescimento da construção clandestina. É neste contexto que surgem as Áreas Urbanas de Génese Ilegal (AUGI).
A par da atual preocupação no sentido de reabilitar estas áreas, o presente trabalho incide sobre o bairro do Casal Novo, em Odivelas, com o objetivo de aferir metodologias que visem a requalificação e revitalização deste núcleo através da criação de uma estrutura urbana capaz de dinamizar relações.
A atual situação do bairro revela a carência de espaços públicos qualificados, bem como de equipamentos públicos potenciadores de coesão social. Nesse sentido, o equipamento coletivo proposto, alia atividades de lazer – agricultura urbana – a uma centralidade
ABSTRACT: The experience of the city has been undergoing some changes, especially since the 60's and 70's, when the migratory phenomena for large urban centers caused the explosive growth of scattered suburbs around cities. This situation proved to be conducive to the development of the informal city, which, ignoring the city's growth structure, originated a process of marginal urbanization in the peripheries and the consequent growth of illegal construction. It is in this context that the Urban Areas of Illegal Origin arise. Alongside the current concern to rehabilitate these areas, this thesis focuses on Bairro do Casal Novo, in Odivelas, with the purpose to assess methodologies that aim the rehabilitation and revitalization of this neighborhood by creating an urban structure capable of facilitating relationships. The current situation of the neighborhood reveals the lack of qualified public spaces, as well as public equipment enhancing social cohesion. In this sense, the proposed equipment, combines leisure activities - urban agriculture – with an identifiable centrality endowed of uses and functions necessary to the neighborhood - the market. Topics such as sustainability, education, economic and social cohesion are addressed, to provide these equipment with features adapted to the needs of today's society.
ABSTRACT: The experience of the city has been undergoing some changes, especially since the 60's and 70's, when the migratory phenomena for large urban centers caused the explosive growth of scattered suburbs around cities. This situation proved to be conducive to the development of the informal city, which, ignoring the city's growth structure, originated a process of marginal urbanization in the peripheries and the consequent growth of illegal construction. It is in this context that the Urban Areas of Illegal Origin arise. Alongside the current concern to rehabilitate these areas, this thesis focuses on Bairro do Casal Novo, in Odivelas, with the purpose to assess methodologies that aim the rehabilitation and revitalization of this neighborhood by creating an urban structure capable of facilitating relationships. The current situation of the neighborhood reveals the lack of qualified public spaces, as well as public equipment enhancing social cohesion. In this sense, the proposed equipment, combines leisure activities - urban agriculture – with an identifiable centrality endowed of uses and functions necessary to the neighborhood - the market. Topics such as sustainability, education, economic and social cohesion are addressed, to provide these equipment with features adapted to the needs of today's society.
Descrição
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Arquitectura, apresentada na Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Arquitetura.
Palavras-chave
AUGI Reabilitação urbana Agricultura urbana Equipamento público Mercado Urban rehabilitation Urban agriculture Public equipment Public market
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Petra, Mariana Melo Gouveia - Plantar a cidade : a agricultura urbana aliada à Arquitetura na requalificação do bairro do Casal Novo, Odivelas. - Lisboa : FA, 2016. Tese de Mestrado.
Editora
Universidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Arquitetura