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Diagnóstico diferencial de massa cervical
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As massas cervicais podem ser manifestações de diversas doenças que compreendem as neoplasias, processos inflamatórios e afecções congénitas. Foi objectivo do presente trabalho rever a literatura mais recente sobre este tema. A avaliação clínica de uma massa cervical é complexa e baseia-se na história da doença atual e no exame clínico detalhados. O raciocínio para estabelecimento do diagnóstico diferencial de determinada
massa cervical parte do conhecimento da anatomia da região, características da massa bem como o uso de exames complementares de diagnóstico
The neck masses may be manifestations of various diseases comprising the cancer, inflammation and congenital abnormalities. The purpose of this work was to review the most recent literature on this topic. Clinical evaluation of a cervical mass is complex and is based on the current disease history and a detailed clinical examination. To establish the differential diagnosis of cervical mass it is very important the knowledge of anatomy, mass characteristics and the use of complementary diagnostic tests.
The neck masses may be manifestations of various diseases comprising the cancer, inflammation and congenital abnormalities. The purpose of this work was to review the most recent literature on this topic. Clinical evaluation of a cervical mass is complex and is based on the current disease history and a detailed clinical examination. To establish the differential diagnosis of cervical mass it is very important the knowledge of anatomy, mass characteristics and the use of complementary diagnostic tests.
Descrição
Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2015
Palavras-chave
Massa cervical Quisto Tumor Adenopatia Metástases Inflamação