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Este Projeto Final de Mestrado (PFM) consiste numa proposta de reabilitação do Bloco Moderno do Antigo Hospital Militar de Belém (AHMB), um edifício construído no ano de 1973 na Freguesia da Ajuda, junto ao Antigo Convento da Boa Hora. Este encontra-se encerrado desde 2013, expectante de um futuro.
Esta área de intervenção é marcada por vários aspetos de grande valor, tanto históricos como geográficos. Contudo conta com algumas fragilidades urbanas e sociais.
Este complexo Hospitalar, situa-se de forma central no tecido urbano, formando uma "ilha/obstáculo” na envolvente. Este edifício apresenta a oportunidade de lhe atribuir um novo programa capaz de o ativar e responder às necessidades da Freguesia, tanto pela sua presença “física”, como pelas suas potencialidades (vistas, oportunidades de desenvolver um projeto de reabilitação de um edifício em betão armado). Para esse feito a proposta foi dividida em duas partes.
Em primeiro lugar, para a Proposta Urbana explorou-se a permeabilidade urbana, abrindo parcialmente a cerca à comunidade criando acessos contínuos que ligam as diferentes cotas presentes no terreno.
Em segundo lugar, a Proposta Arquitetónica consiste na criação de um complexo habitacional num espírito de co-living que integra espaços de serviços e comércio. Contempla ainda a promoção de relações intergeracionais pela criação de um centro de dia e um jardim de infância.
This Final Master Project consists of the rehabilitation of the Modern Block of the Old Military Hospital of Belém, a building built in 1973, located in Ajuda next to the Old Convent of Boa Hora. Which has been closed since 2013, expectant of a future. This area of intervention is marked by several aspects of great value, both historical and geographical. Presenting some potentialities, but with some urban and social weaknesses. This proposal intends to improve the integration of the fence, mainly the Modern Block, to the community. This hospital complex is centrally located in the urban plan, forming an "island/obstacle" in the surroundings. This building presents the opportunity to assign it a new program capable of activating it and responding to the needs of the location, both due to its “physical” presence, as well as its potential (views, opportunities to develop a rehabilitation project for a building in reinforced concrete). For this purpose, the project was divided in two parts. First, for the Urban Project, was explored urban permeability by partially opening the fence to the community, creating continuous accesses that connect the different levels present on the land. Second, the Architectural project consists of the creation of a housing complex in a spirit of co-living that integrates services and commercial spaces. It also includes the promotion of intergenerational relationships through the creation of a day center and a kindergarten.
This Final Master Project consists of the rehabilitation of the Modern Block of the Old Military Hospital of Belém, a building built in 1973, located in Ajuda next to the Old Convent of Boa Hora. Which has been closed since 2013, expectant of a future. This area of intervention is marked by several aspects of great value, both historical and geographical. Presenting some potentialities, but with some urban and social weaknesses. This proposal intends to improve the integration of the fence, mainly the Modern Block, to the community. This hospital complex is centrally located in the urban plan, forming an "island/obstacle" in the surroundings. This building presents the opportunity to assign it a new program capable of activating it and responding to the needs of the location, both due to its “physical” presence, as well as its potential (views, opportunities to develop a rehabilitation project for a building in reinforced concrete). For this purpose, the project was divided in two parts. First, for the Urban Project, was explored urban permeability by partially opening the fence to the community, creating continuous accesses that connect the different levels present on the land. Second, the Architectural project consists of the creation of a housing complex in a spirit of co-living that integrates services and commercial spaces. It also includes the promotion of intergenerational relationships through the creation of a day center and a kindergarten.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Permeabilidade urbana Reabilitação Co-living Relações intergeracionais Freguesia da Ajuda
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Editora
Faculdade Arquitetura, Universidade Lisboa