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Authors
Abstract(s)
O despovoamento das zonas de interior do País é uma realidade para a qual urge criar mecanismos que promovam a sua mitigação, bem como o estabelecimento de dinâmicas de desenvolvimento e enriquecimento do território que fomentem a inversão de tal tendência.
Arganil foi um dos concelhos do Pinhal Interior Norte fortemente fustigados pelos incêndios florestais que em 2017 consumiram uma extensa área de floresta e habitações, bem como consideráveis recursos endógenos da região.
Tais incêndios contribuiram também para o aumento da degradação das condições de habitabilidade e de permanência dos residentes, originando simultaneamente a redução de atractivos para a regeneração da população activa, que já de si, anteriormente eram escassos.
No concelho de Arganil destaca-se o curso do rio Alva, que nasce na Serra da Estrela, atravessa o concelho, e desagua no rio Mondego, sendo que, nas imediações do limite poente do município, é interceptado pela barragem de Fronhas dando origem à Albufeira de Fronhas.
Decorrente de uma avaliação territorial da geomorfologia que resulta da referida represa, reconhece-se na aludida albufeira um conjunto de potencialidades que induzem à instalação de um equipamento de apoio à prática de actividades desportivas e de lazer numa vertente marcada pelo contacto com a natureza, associado a um modelo económico de oferta de um produto turístico vincado pelo contacto com o rio e com práticas de desporto em águas calmas.
O presente trabalho resulta assim da tomada de consciência para a necessidade premente de mitigar a crescente tendência do despovoamento que se verifica ao longo da generalidade do território interior do País, oferecendo uma proposta pontual localizada no concelho de Arganil, que contribua para a inversão de tal fenómeno social, materializada num equipamento lúdico-turístico associado a práticas de desportos náuticos fluviais, não descurando no entanto a preservação dos valores e recursos naturais locais e da paisagem.
ABSTRACT: The depopulation of the country’s interior areas is a reality for which it is urgent to create mechanisms that promote its mitigation, as well as the establishment of development dynamics and territory enrichment that encourage the inversion of such trend. Arganil was one of the Pinhal Interior Norte municipalities heavily affected by the fires that in 2017 consumed an extensive area of forest and housing, as well as considerable endogenous resources of that region. In this way, such fires also contributed to the increase of the degradation of living conditions and residence conditions for local inhabitants, simultaneously leading to a reduction of attractiveness for the regeneration of the active population, which was already previously scarce itself. In the municipality of Arganil, the course of the Alva river stands out, rising in Serra da Estrela, crosses the municipality and flows into Mondego river, and in the vicinity of the municipality’s western border it is intercepted by the Fronhas dam, giving rise to the Fronhas reservoir. Resulting from a territorial assessment of the geomorphology that derives from the dam, it is recognized a set of potentialities that leads to the installation of an equipment that promotes the practice of sports and leisure activities, in an aspect related to the contact with nature, associated with an economic model offering a tourist product marked by the contact with the river and with sports practices in calm waters. The present work thus results from the awareness of the pressing need to mitigate the growing trend of depopulation that occurs throughout the country’s interior territory, offering a specific proposal located in the municipality of Arganil, which contributes to the inversion of such social phenomenon, materialized in recreational and tourist facilities associated with river water sports practices, yet not neglecting the preservation of local values and natural resources and landscape.
ABSTRACT: The depopulation of the country’s interior areas is a reality for which it is urgent to create mechanisms that promote its mitigation, as well as the establishment of development dynamics and territory enrichment that encourage the inversion of such trend. Arganil was one of the Pinhal Interior Norte municipalities heavily affected by the fires that in 2017 consumed an extensive area of forest and housing, as well as considerable endogenous resources of that region. In this way, such fires also contributed to the increase of the degradation of living conditions and residence conditions for local inhabitants, simultaneously leading to a reduction of attractiveness for the regeneration of the active population, which was already previously scarce itself. In the municipality of Arganil, the course of the Alva river stands out, rising in Serra da Estrela, crosses the municipality and flows into Mondego river, and in the vicinity of the municipality’s western border it is intercepted by the Fronhas dam, giving rise to the Fronhas reservoir. Resulting from a territorial assessment of the geomorphology that derives from the dam, it is recognized a set of potentialities that leads to the installation of an equipment that promotes the practice of sports and leisure activities, in an aspect related to the contact with nature, associated with an economic model offering a tourist product marked by the contact with the river and with sports practices in calm waters. The present work thus results from the awareness of the pressing need to mitigate the growing trend of depopulation that occurs throughout the country’s interior territory, offering a specific proposal located in the municipality of Arganil, which contributes to the inversion of such social phenomenon, materialized in recreational and tourist facilities associated with river water sports practices, yet not neglecting the preservation of local values and natural resources and landscape.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado em Arquitetura com a especialização em Arquitetura apresentada na Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre.
Keywords
Albufeira de fronhas Água Paisagem Turismo Desporto fluvial Arganil Fronhas Reservoir Wather Landscape Tourism River Sport
Pedagogical Context
Citation
CARDOSO, Paulo Alexandre Faria - Academia d´água : o equipamento náutico na Albufeira de Fronhas como estratégia para o desenvolvimento do concelho de Arganil. - Lisboa : FA, 2021. Dissertação de Mestrado.
Publisher
Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura