Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences

Funder

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Organizational Unit

Publications

Recent evolution of spatial and temporal patterns of burnt areas and fire weather risk in the Iberian Peninsula

Publication . Menezes, Tomás; Nunes, João Pedro; Pereira, Mário Gonzalez

2020-05Journal article

Open access

Wildfire management in Mediterranean-type regions: paradigm change needed

Publication . Moreira, Francisco; Ascoli, Davide; Safford, Hugh; Adams, Mark A.; Moreno, José M.; Cardoso Pereira, José Miguel; Catry, Filipe; Armest, Juan; Bond, William; González, Mauro E.; Curt, Thomas; Koutsias, Nikos; McCaw, Lachlan; Price, Owen; Pausas, Juli G.; Rigolot, Eric; Stephens, Scott; Tavsanogoglu, Cagatay; Ramon Vallejo, V.; Wilgen, Brian W. van; Xanthopoulos, Gavriil; Fernandes, Paulo M.

During the last decades, climate and land use changes led to an increased prevalence ofmegafires in Mediterranean-type climate regions (MCRs).Here, we argue that current wildfire management policies in MCRs are destined to fail.Focused on fire suppression, these policies largely ignore ongoing climate warming and landscape-scale buildup of fuels.The result is a ‘firefighting trap’ that contributes to ongoing fuel accumulation precluding suppression under extreme fire weather, and resulting in more severe and larger fires.We believe that a ‘business as usual’ approach to wildfire in MCRs will not solve the fire problem, and recommend that policy and expenditures be rebalanced between suppression and mitigation of the negative impacts of fire.This requires a paradigm shift: policy effectiveness should not be primarily measured as a function of area burned (as it usually is), but rather as a function of avoided socio-ecological damage and loss

2020Journal article

Open access