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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Entre el Neolítico medio y el Neolítico final en el Nordeste
de la Península Ibérica se producen cambios destacados en las pautas funerarias y en la cultura material de los
grupos humanos, especialmente en los ajuares y lugares
de enterramiento. Durante el Neolítico medio-reciente son
típicas las inhumaciones primarias individuales en fosas con
ajuares de cuentas de variscita, sílex melado, vasos cerámicos
y puntualmente obsidiana. Por el contrario, durante el
Neolítico final se generalizan las inhumaciones colectivas y
sucesivas en cuevas y abrigos con ajuares que se caracterizan
por la gran disminución de la variscita, sustituida por una
gran variedad de colgantes y cuentas en piedra, concha y
hueso. Ahora también aparecen las grandes láminas y los puñales
de sílex, en ocasiones de procedencia extrapeninsular.
La Cova de l’Avi representa en la actualidad el yacimiento
cronológicamente más antiguo (c. 4700 BP) en el que se
documentan estos nuevos comportamientos funerarios.
The Middle to Late Neolithic transition in NE of Iberian Peninsula is characterized by changes in mortuary practices and grave goods. In the Middle Neolithic single primary burials are associated with grave goods of variscite beads, honey-colored flint blades and occasionally obsidian. During the Late Neolithic these are replaced for collective inhumations in cave and rock-shelters with grave goods composed mainly by shell, bone and stone beads and pendants, large flint blades and flint daggers, some from outside the Iberian Peninsula. Cova de l’Avi represents the earliest site (c. 4700 BP) at which these changes in mortuary practice have been documented.
The Middle to Late Neolithic transition in NE of Iberian Peninsula is characterized by changes in mortuary practices and grave goods. In the Middle Neolithic single primary burials are associated with grave goods of variscite beads, honey-colored flint blades and occasionally obsidian. During the Late Neolithic these are replaced for collective inhumations in cave and rock-shelters with grave goods composed mainly by shell, bone and stone beads and pendants, large flint blades and flint daggers, some from outside the Iberian Peninsula. Cova de l’Avi represents the earliest site (c. 4700 BP) at which these changes in mortuary practice have been documented.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Neolítico medio-reciente Neolítico final Nordeste Península Ibérica Práticas funerárias Intercambios a larga distancia Materias primas líticas Puñal tipo Châtaigniers Late-Middle Neolithic Late Neolithic Northeastern Iberian Peninsula Burial ritual Long distance exchange Lithic raw materials Flint dagger
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Editora
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
