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Resumo(s)
Para enfrentar com êxito o mercado laboral, é necessário uma formação integral que englobe conhecimentos académicos e habilidades sócio afetivas (UNESCO, 1998). Atualmente, tanto a nível empresarial como a nível académico, tem-se verificado uma crescente importância das características emocionais do indivíduo fazendo com que esse interesse repercuta diretamente sobre os estudantes universitários, que por sua vez são constantemente pressionados pelas exigências profissionais, razão do seu empenho e motivação. Considerando a importância da inteligência emocional (IE) dos estudantes de medicina, esta pesquisa tem por objetivo central verificar se essa variável está relacionada com o desempenho académico (DA) e com a satisfação com a vida (SV) de uma amostra de 735 alunos. Foram utilizados o instrumento de medida da escala de Inteligência Emocional de Wong & Law (WLEIS) validada com os estudantes de medicina numa amostra portuguesa, a escala de Satisfação com a vida de Ed Diener e colegas (SWLS) e as notas alcançadas pelos alunos para avaliar o Desempenho Académico (DA). Os resultados obtidos sugerem que existe uma relação positiva da dimensão regulação das emoções quer com a SV quer com o DA dos alunos. Implicações para os estudantes de medicina são discutidas.
To face the labour market successfully, a comprehensive education that includes academic knowledge and socio-affective skills is necessary (UNESCO, 1998). Currently, both on the entrepreneurial level and on the academic level, more and more importance is given to the individual’s emotional characteristics. This growing interest is directly reflected on university students who, in turn, are under constant pressure due to the professional demands that they are committed to and motivated by. Considering the importance of medical students’ emotional intelligence (EI), the main aim of this study is to verify whether this variable is related to the academic achievement (AA) and to the life satisfaction (LS) of a sample of 735 students. The Wong & Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS), validated with medical students in a Portuguese sample, and the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), by Ed Diener and colleagues were used, and the scores obtained by students were used to assess Academic Achievement (AA). Results suggest a positive relationship between the emotional regulation dimension and both students’ LS and AA. The implications for medical students are arguable.
To face the labour market successfully, a comprehensive education that includes academic knowledge and socio-affective skills is necessary (UNESCO, 1998). Currently, both on the entrepreneurial level and on the academic level, more and more importance is given to the individual’s emotional characteristics. This growing interest is directly reflected on university students who, in turn, are under constant pressure due to the professional demands that they are committed to and motivated by. Considering the importance of medical students’ emotional intelligence (EI), the main aim of this study is to verify whether this variable is related to the academic achievement (AA) and to the life satisfaction (LS) of a sample of 735 students. The Wong & Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS), validated with medical students in a Portuguese sample, and the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), by Ed Diener and colleagues were used, and the scores obtained by students were used to assess Academic Achievement (AA). Results suggest a positive relationship between the emotional regulation dimension and both students’ LS and AA. The implications for medical students are arguable.
Descrição
Tese de mestrado, Psicologia (Secção de Psicologia dos Recursos Humanos, do Trabalho e das Organizações), Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Psicologia, 2016
Palavras-chave
Inteligência emocional Desempenho académico Satisfação com a vida Estudantes de medicina Teses de mestrado - 2016
