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Towards sustainable valorisation of Acacia melanoxylon biomass: Characterization of mature and juvenile plant tissues

dc.contributor.authorChemetova, C.
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorFabião, A.
dc.contributor.authorGominho, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-22T13:26:53Z
dc.date.available2021-09-22T13:26:53Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIn Mediterranean area, Acacia melanoxylon biomass is an abundant waste material from non-native and invasive tree species control actions, requiring suitable disposal. Valorisation of such biomass residues requires its complete characterization to best approach the full potential of each plant material that could suit specific applications. This study compares mature and juvenile A. melanoxylon plant tissues (wood and bark) from two stands in different locations, regarding their chemical characteristics and organic growing media properties, such as mineral content and phytotoxicity effect for Lepidium sativum seeds. Juvenile bark (JB) showed greater total extractives (29%) extracted using solvents of increasing polarity (dichloromethane, ethanol, and water), followed by mature bark (MB) (21%). MB revealed the highest lignin content (>50%) suggesting material resistance to microbial biodegradation in horticultural applications. High barks phenolic content proved to be phytotoxic for cress seeds (null JB root index), although the toxic substances may be removed. After 1 week, ageing effect reduced MB phytototoxicity (root index > 60%) improving seed performance. Bark presented more mineral elements availability than wood. Wood high cellulose (>50%), low extractive (<9%) and moderate total lignin (<30%) contents can be attractive for pulp production, while bark growth medium profile may potentiate its application for horticultural uses. The future research on novel uses of A. melanoxylon plant residues can result in economic benefits that may alleviate management costspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEnvironmental Research 191 (2020) 110090pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110090pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21917
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectwoody residuespt_PT
dc.subjectAcacia blackwoodpt_PT
dc.subjectnon-native speciespt_PT
dc.subjectbiomass managementpt_PT
dc.titleTowards sustainable valorisation of Acacia melanoxylon biomass: Characterization of mature and juvenile plant tissuespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumber157377
oaire.awardNumber154705
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/157377/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/154705/PT
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Researchpt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.familyNameGominho
person.givenNameHenrique
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifierc-OdG5gAAAAJ
person.identifier.ciencia-idEC10-9545-3BB6
person.identifier.ciencia-idE21C-1B36-77F6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7914-620X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3419-6075
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57195915156
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8271aea3-e627-41d1-8183-5068e8ca2358
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfe9fa41e-219f-4a80-8131-4cccb07c3a6a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfe9fa41e-219f-4a80-8131-4cccb07c3a6a
relation.isProjectOfPublicationbe9322e4-a050-4418-8eda-fc5a4bdaff55
relation.isProjectOfPublication6de3968e-a03b-49d8-92b9-151e21b9a4b7
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybe9322e4-a050-4418-8eda-fc5a4bdaff55

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