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Resumo(s)
O Nível Desportivo (ND) é um indicador que permite uma visão global do estádio de
desenvolvimento desportivo de um país ou de uma região, que se traduz numa relação
entre os praticantes desportivos de base e os praticantes de elite.
Essencialmente descritivo, o estudo permitiu efectuar comparações entre o ND de cinco
países (Portugal, Espanha, França, Itália e Grécia) e dez regiões (Madeira, Açores,
Canárias, Baleares, Córsega, Martinica, Guadalupe, Sicília, Sardenha e Creta) a eles
ligadas, buscando diferenças e relações, através de indicadores de desenvolvimento
humano e níveis de autonomia política de que cada região é detentora em relação à
respectiva metrópole, quantificada através de um modelo original de quantificação.
O estudo permitiu também estabelecer uma relação entre o Nível Desportivo das regiões
estudadas e a avaliação desportiva permitida pelos resultados dos “Jeux des Îles”
promovidos pelo COJI (Comité d’Organisation des Jeux des Îles).
O estudo possibilitou estabelecer, através da técnica de correlação Spearman Rho e de
comparação Wilcoxon Z, a associação entre os resultados das diferentes variáveis.
Sports Level is an indicator which allows a global vision of the sportive development stage reached by a certain country or region. This indicator expresses the connection between elite athletes (elite) and common athletes (basis). The study focused on a descriptive analysis of data. It allowed the comparison between the Sports Level of five different countries (Portugal, Spain, France, Italy and Greece) and ten of their regions (Madeira Island, the Azores, Canary Islands, Balearic Islands, Corsica, Martinique, Guadalupe Island, Sicily, Sardinia and Crete). The focus was on differences and similarities through the analysis of human development indicators and levels of political autonomy of each region concerning their countries’ own capital. This last indicator was measured through an original quantification model. The study also allowed to establish a connection between the Sports Level of each region and their sportive assessment concerning their results on the “Jeux des Îles” promoted by the COJI (Comité d’Organisation des Jeux des Îles). Through the use of Spearman Rho’s correlation technique and Wilcoxon Z’s comparison it was possible to associate the results of all the variables.
Sports Level is an indicator which allows a global vision of the sportive development stage reached by a certain country or region. This indicator expresses the connection between elite athletes (elite) and common athletes (basis). The study focused on a descriptive analysis of data. It allowed the comparison between the Sports Level of five different countries (Portugal, Spain, France, Italy and Greece) and ten of their regions (Madeira Island, the Azores, Canary Islands, Balearic Islands, Corsica, Martinique, Guadalupe Island, Sicily, Sardinia and Crete). The focus was on differences and similarities through the analysis of human development indicators and levels of political autonomy of each region concerning their countries’ own capital. This last indicator was measured through an original quantification model. The study also allowed to establish a connection between the Sports Level of each region and their sportive assessment concerning their results on the “Jeux des Îles” promoted by the COJI (Comité d’Organisation des Jeux des Îles). Through the use of Spearman Rho’s correlation technique and Wilcoxon Z’s comparison it was possible to associate the results of all the variables.
Descrição
Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências da Motricidade na especialidade de Ciências do Desporto
Palavras-chave
Autonomia COJI Desenvolvimento Elite Ilhas
