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How Covid-19’s impact on pollutant emissions compares to previous pandemics

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This dissertation analyses the impact of the past major pandemics and epidemics of the 21st century – SARS, H1N1, MERS, Ebola and Zika – on pollutant emissions (more specifically, carbon dioxide), separately in Low Income Countries, Emerging Market Economies and Advanced Economies. The dataset on pandemics and epidemics used was put together by Ma et al. (2020) and all other variables were retrieved from the WB’s World Bank Indicators, for the time span 1980-2020. We also studied the relation between nitrogen dioxide (NO2) emissions and the number of new weekly cases and deaths (per million) of COVID-19, using a dataset from Jalles et al. (2021). Estimations were made via Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) with time and country fixed effects and concluded that pandemic shocks lead to overall decreases in pollutant emissions.

Descrição

Mestrado Bolonha em Economia

Palavras-chave

Pandemic shocks Pollutant emissions COVID-19 Advanced Market Economies Emerging Market Economies Low Income Countries

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Oliveira, Francisca Sampaio Xavier de (2021). “How Covid-19’s impact on pollutant emissions compares to previous pandemics”. Dissertação de Mestrado. Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão

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Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão

Licença CC