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Lower body strength and body composition in female football

dc.contributor.authorFrança, Cíntia
dc.contributor.authorSaldanha, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorde Maio Nascimento, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorIhle, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorSarmento, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Elvio
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-03T10:46:16Z
dc.date.available2025-04-03T10:46:16Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description© The Author(s) 2025. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractLower-body strength plays a crucial role in football performance and injury prevention, and thus, monitoring of strength variables has become crucial in the training process. This study aims to (1) assess knee muscle strength performance through intra- and inter-limb asymmetries and (2) examine the relationships between knee muscle strength, body composition, and vertical jump performance (squat jump and countermovement jump). Twenty-seven semiprofessional female football players (21.5 ± 4.9 years) were evaluated for body composition, isokinetic knee muscle strength (60º/s and 180º/s), and vertical jump tasks. Peak torque (PT), peak torque/body weight (PT/BW), bilateral strength deficit, and the hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratio (H/Q) for knee extensors (KE) and flexors (KF) in both the preferred and non-preferred legs. The H/Q ratio and the bilateral strength deficit revealed no significant intra- or inter-limb asymmetries in knee muscle strength. Strong correlations were found between vertical jump performance and KE strength at both 60º/s (p ≤ 0.01) and 180º/s (p ≤ 0.01). Additionally, a significant negative correlation was observed between vertical jump performance and body fat percentage (p ≤ 0.01). These findings highlight the critical role of knee muscle strength in explosive tasks and underline the negative impact of higher body fat on lower-body strength performance.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the Portuguese Recovery and Resilience Program (PRR), IAPMEI/ANI/FCT, under the Agenda C645022399-00000057 (eGamesLab).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSci Rep. 2025 Mar 17;15(1):9200pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-025-94041-xpt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/99971
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Naturept_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nature.com/srep/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSoccerpt_PT
dc.subjectExplosive strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectIsokinetic strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectPeak torquept_PT
dc.subjectIntra-limb asymmetrypt_PT
dc.subjectInter-limb asymmetrypt_PT
dc.titleLower body strength and body composition in female footballpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume15pt_PT
person.familyNamePestana Martins
person.familyNameMarques
person.familyNameGouveia
person.givenNameJoão Francisco
person.givenNameAdilson
person.givenNameElvio
person.identifier.ciencia-id361B-84C0-EEDA
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4838-4931
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.ridF-9156-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36637395800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione762cc78-8bfc-4278-ba07-2fe09a1a799b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1971699a-ff03-48f6-92b9-6a3d7bce1111
relation.isAuthorOfPublication54a5bf32-51cd-4e5a-b56a-d242a214a958
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery54a5bf32-51cd-4e5a-b56a-d242a214a958

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