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Restitución formal y funcional de un horno romano de la alfarería de Quinta do Rouxinol (Seixal, Portugal): arqueología experimental, control de condiciones de cocción y análisis del material cerámico
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Resumo(s)
La terrisseria romana de Quinta do Rouxinol (Seixal, Portugal) produïa àmfores i ceràmica comuna entre els segles III i V. Una exposició dedicada al jaciment va incloure un model d’un dels forns terrissaires. La seva construcció es va basar en la recerca arqueològica i etnogràfica així com també en la digitalització 3D amb tecnologia làser i fotogrametria de l’estructura original. Un forn similar ha permès testar i avaluar les presumptes solucions productives en un workshop d’arqueologia experimental. El forn es va emplenar de rèpliques d’àmfores i altres ceràmiques. Les condicions de cocció han estat monitoritzades i les pastes ceràmiques analitzades per DRX i FRX.
The Roman kiln centre of Quinta do Rouxinol (Seixal, Portugal) produced amphorae and common ware from the third until the fifth century. In the context of an exhibition dedicated to the archaeological site the model of one of the kilns was built. The model was made based upon the archaeological record and some ethnographic research but also by the digital recording of the remains with 3D laser and photogrammetric technologies. A similar kiln was tested and the supposed production techniques evaluated during an experimental archaeology workshop. The kiln was fulfilled with amphorae and common ware replicas. The conditions were controlled and the clay and ceramic matrix were analysed by XRD and XRF.
The Roman kiln centre of Quinta do Rouxinol (Seixal, Portugal) produced amphorae and common ware from the third until the fifth century. In the context of an exhibition dedicated to the archaeological site the model of one of the kilns was built. The model was made based upon the archaeological record and some ethnographic research but also by the digital recording of the remains with 3D laser and photogrammetric technologies. A similar kiln was tested and the supposed production techniques evaluated during an experimental archaeology workshop. The kiln was fulfilled with amphorae and common ware replicas. The conditions were controlled and the clay and ceramic matrix were analysed by XRD and XRF.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Terrisseria romana Roman kiln Quinta do Rouxinol 3D Fotogrametria Fotogrammetric
Contexto Educativo
Citação
RAPOSO, Jorge, et al. (2013) - Restitución formal y funcional de un horno romano de la alfarería de Quinta do Rouxinol (Seixal, Portugal): arqueología experimental, control de condiciones de cocción y análisis del material cerámico. In PALOMO, A.; PIQUÉ, R. e TERRADAS, X. (eds.) - Experimentación en Arqueología: estudio y difusión del pasado. Actas del III Congreso Internacional de Arqueología Experimental. ISBN 978-84-393-9024-4. p. 461-469.