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Genomic Analysis of Prophages from Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates

dc.contributor.authorMarques, Andreia T.
dc.contributor.authorTanoeiro, Luis
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Aida
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Luisa
dc.contributor.authorVítor, Jorge M. B.
dc.contributor.authorVale, Filipa
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-13T16:42:37Z
dc.date.available2022-04-13T16:42:37Z
dc.date.issued2021-10-28
dc.date.updated2022-02-28T15:25:49Z
dc.description.abstractKlebsiella pneumoniae is an increasing threat to public health and represents one of the most concerning pathogens involved in life-threatening infections. The resistant and virulence determinants are coded by mobile genetic elements which can easily spread between bacteria populations and co-evolve with its genomic host. In this study, we present the full genomic sequences, insertion sites and phylogenetic analysis of 150 prophages found in 40 K. pneumoniae clinical isolates obtained from an outbreak in a Portuguese hospital. All strains harbored at least one prophage and we identified 104 intact prophages (69.3%). The prophage size ranges from 29.7 to 50.6 kbp, coding between 32 and 78 putative genes. The prophage GC content is 51.2%, lower than the average GC content of 57.1% in K. pneumoniae. Complete prophages were classified into three families in the order Caudolovirales: Myoviridae (59.6%), Siphoviridae (38.5%) and Podoviridae (1.9%). In addition, an alignment and phylogenetic analysis revealed nine distinct clusters. Evidence of recombination was detected within the genome of some prophages but, in most cases, proteins involved in viral structure, transcription, replication and regulation (lysogenic/lysis) were maintained. These results support the knowledge that prophages are diverse and widely disseminated in K. pneumoniae genomes, contributing to the evolution of this species and conferring additional phenotypes. Moreover, we identified K. pneumoniae prophages in a set of endolysin genes, which were found to code for proteins with lysozyme activity, cleaving the β-1,4 linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in the peptidoglycan network and thus representing genes with the potential for lysin phage therapy.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipF.F.V. is funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) through an Assistant Researcher grant CEECIND/03023/2017, and a project grant (PTDC/BTM-SAL/28978/2017) that supported this work. The work is partially supported by National funds from FCT, projects UIDB/04138/2020 and UIDP/04138/2020.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMarques AT, Tanoeiro L, Duarte A, Gonçalves L, Vítor JMB, Vale FF. Genomic analysis of prophages from klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates. Microorganisms [Internet]. 2021;9(11):2252. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2252pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/microorganisms9112252pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2076-2607
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2773023
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/52347
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationNot Available
dc.relationPhage-Enzybiotic: dealing with critical pathogenic antibiotic-resistant bacteria
dc.relationResearch Institute for Medicines
dc.relationResearch Institute for Medicines
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2252pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectK. pneumoniae genomespt_PT
dc.subjectprophagespt_PT
dc.subjectbacteriophagept_PT
dc.subjectbioinformaticspt_PT
dc.subjectgenomic analysispt_PT
dc.subjectcomparative genomicspt_PT
dc.subjectphylogenypt_PT
dc.subjectsequence annotation and comparisonpt_PT
dc.subjectphage endolysinspt_PT
dc.titleGenomic Analysis of Prophages from Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolatespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleNot Available
oaire.awardTitlePhage-Enzybiotic: dealing with critical pathogenic antibiotic-resistant bacteria
oaire.awardTitleResearch Institute for Medicines
oaire.awardTitleResearch Institute for Medicines
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND 2017/CEECIND%2F03023%2F2017%2FCP1476%2FCT0004/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FBTM-SAL%2F28978%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04138%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04138%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2252pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMicroorganismspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamCEEC IND 2017
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameMarques
person.familyNameGodinho Tanoeiro
person.familyNameDuarte
person.familyNameVítor
person.familyNameVale
person.givenNameAndreia
person.givenNameLuis
person.givenNameAida
person.givenNameJorge
person.givenNameFilipa
person.identifier1646488
person.identifier2524696
person.identifier.ciencia-idDC17-69DB-8BB9
person.identifier.ciencia-idA814-8A86-46E1
person.identifier.ciencia-idD517-F4DB-17C1
person.identifier.ciencia-idFF19-99F4-3964
person.identifier.ciencia-id4718-00EF-4BF0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7302-1193
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0616-4650
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6486-3444
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4635-0105
person.identifier.ridM-5272-2013
person.identifier.ridM-3279-2013
person.identifier.ridC-3570-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56799867000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35495748300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7801493621
person.identifier.scopus-author-id17136133700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaid4718-00EF-4BF0 | Ana Filipa Ferreira do Vale
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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