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Disentangling the seasonal effects of agricultural intensification on birds and bats in Mediterranean olive groves

dc.contributor.authorJiménez-Navarro, Gerardo
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Pérez, Javier
dc.contributor.authorMelguizo-Ruiz, Nereida
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Sasha
dc.contributor.authorBeja, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorMorgado, Rui
dc.contributor.authorBarreiro, Silvia
dc.contributor.authorHerrera, José M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-04T19:43:09Z
dc.date.available2024-03-04T19:43:09Z
dc.date.issued2023-02
dc.description.abstractAssessing the spatio-temporal impact of agricultural intensification on species and communities is key for biodiversity conservation. Here, we investigated the seasonal effects of olive grove intensification at both local (farming practices and grove structural complexity) and landscape scale (land-cover diversity) on birds and bats, at species and community-level. Both groups were surveyed during spring, summer, and autumn in 60 sites representing varying levels of olive grove intensification throughout the Alentejo region (southern Portugal). At the local scale, the number of chemical applications was used as a proxy for the intensification of farming practices and a Structural Index, which accounted for within-grove variability in tree density and features, was used as a measure of grove structural complexity. At landscape scale, we quantified the proportion of the major land-cover types potentially affecting birds and bats. We found that the abundance of ca. 77% of the species analyzed (ca. 84% and 55% of birds and bats respectively) was negatively related to olive grove intensification in at least one season. The Structural Index was the most influential factor at both species and community-levels, especially for birds, with a consistent and strong effect across seasons. Chemical applications had a stronger negative effect on birds, whereas the amount of olive grove cover had a stronger detrimental effect on bats. Birds and bats showed a variable response to predictor variables depending on the season, particularly for the bat community. Our study shows differences in bird and bat responses associated with the spatio-temporal variability of the agricultural intensification components. On the one hand, birds and bats showed a seasonal pattern of association with the different components of olive grove intensification, probably due to their ecological and biological requirements. On the other hand, the responses of both groups also appear to be scale-dependent: while birds seem to respond to in-farm or local intensification more strongly, bats seem to be more influenced by landscape-scale simplification. Overall, we highlight the importance of the structural complexity of olive groves for birds and bats, an aspect that should be considered in the design of agricultural policies aiming to promote biodiversity conservation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAlvarenga, Paula, et al. “Evaluation of the Fertilizer Potential of Chlorella Vulgaris and Scenedesmus Obliquus Grown in Agricultural Drainage Water from Maize Fields.” Science of The Total Environment, vol. 861, Feb. 2023, p. 160670.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160670pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/30274
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationALT20-03-0145-FEDER-343pt_PT
dc.relationSHOWCASing synergies between agriculture, biodiversity and Ecosystem services to help farmers capitalising on native biodiversity
dc.relationBiocontrol services provided by birds and bats as incentives for their conservation in olive grove landscapes
dc.relationConserving bat-mediated biocontrol services in a climatically changing world
dc.relationLinking agricultural management, host-parasitoid interactions and natural pest control in Mediterranean olive farms: a molecular-based food web approach
dc.relationFrom traditional to super-intensive: biodiversity and ecosystem services of olive plantations and their management implications
dc.relationAGROPESTS - Sustainable pest regulation in agroecosystems: linking natural habitat area, biodiversity and biocontrol services
dc.relation.publisherversionwww.elsevier.com/locate/ageept_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectagricultural intensificationpt_PT
dc.subjectolive grovespt_PT
dc.subjectbirds and batspt_PT
dc.subjectgrove structural complexitypt_PT
dc.subjectbiodiversity conservation in agroecosystemspt_PT
dc.titleDisentangling the seasonal effects of agricultural intensification on birds and bats in Mediterranean olive grovespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleSHOWCASing synergies between agriculture, biodiversity and Ecosystem services to help farmers capitalising on native biodiversity
oaire.awardTitleBiocontrol services provided by birds and bats as incentives for their conservation in olive grove landscapes
oaire.awardTitleConserving bat-mediated biocontrol services in a climatically changing world
oaire.awardTitleLinking agricultural management, host-parasitoid interactions and natural pest control in Mediterranean olive farms: a molecular-based food web approach
oaire.awardTitleFrom traditional to super-intensive: biodiversity and ecosystem services of olive plantations and their management implications
oaire.awardTitleAGROPESTS - Sustainable pest regulation in agroecosystems: linking natural habitat area, biodiversity and biocontrol services
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FAAG-REC%2F6480%2F2014/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/862480/EU
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_ALENT/SFRH%2FBD%2F133017%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_ALENT/SFRH%2FBD%2F137803%2F2018/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F121388%2F2016/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F99746%2F2014/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Investigador FCT/IF%2F00001%2F2015%2FCP1295%2FCT0001/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/IF%2F01053%2F2015%2FCP1278%2FCT0001/PT
oaire.citation.issue25pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage160670pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAgriculture, Ecosystems and Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume861pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream9471 - RIDTI
oaire.fundingStreamH2020
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_ALENT
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_ALENT
oaire.fundingStreamInvestigador FCT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
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project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
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project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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