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Central bank independence as a fiscal commitment to price stability

dc.contributor.advisorAdão, Bernardino Miguel Pereira
dc.contributor.authorSchöffthaler, Christof
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-21T09:44:44Z
dc.date.available2025-03-21T09:44:44Z
dc.date.issued2024-09
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation examines Central Bank Independence from the perspective of the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level, an expansion of Monetarism which emphasizes inflationary consequences of unsustainable public finances. Outsourcing monetary policy to a technocratic institution free of political considerations is thereby understood as a fiscal commitment to price stability, but not a guarantee thereof as it can still be undermined by excessive government spending. By employing a new dataset on legal Central Bank Independence, I estimate its impact on annual inflation with a panel data approach for 190 countries between 1970 and 2020, while also incorporating different measures on Fiscal Sustainability. The existence of fiscal policy rules as well as Monetary Dominance are found to be of dis-inflationary effect, whereas legal Central Bank Independence remains statistically significant throughout. In fact, my findings suggest that operational and political autonomy of the monetary authority is crucial for price stability under almost all circumstances.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSchöffthaler, Christof (2024). “Central bank independence as a fiscal commitment to price stability ”. Dissertação de Mestrado. Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/99575
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Superior de Economia e Gestãopt_PT
dc.subjectCentral Bank Independencept_PT
dc.subjectThe Fiscal Theory Of The Price Levelpt_PT
dc.subjectFiscal Inflationpt_PT
dc.subjectFiscal Commitmentspt_PT
dc.subjectFiscal Sustainabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectMonetary Dominancept_PT
dc.titleCentral bank independence as a fiscal commitment to price stabilitypt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT

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