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Comparing sprinkler and drip irrigation systems for full and deficit irrigated maize using multicriteria analysis and simulation modelling: ranking for water savings vs. farm economic returns

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Gonçalo C.
dc.contributor.authorParedes, Paula
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, José M.
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorPereira, L.S.
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-03T14:43:46Z
dc.date.available2016-05-03T14:43:46Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to assess the economic feasibility of full and deficit irrigated maize using center pivot, set sprinkler systems and drip tape systems through multicriteria analysis. Different irrigation treatments were evaluated and compared in terms of beneficial water use and physical and economical water productivity for two commodity prices and three irrigation systems scenarios applied to a medium and a large field of 5 and 32 ha respectively. Results show that deficit treatments may lead to better water productivity indicators but deficit irrigation (DI) feasibility is highly dependent on the commodity prices. Various well-designed and managed pressurized irrigation systems’ scenarios – center-pivot, set sprinkler systems and drip tape systems – were compared and ranked using multicriteria analysis. For this, three different prioritization schemes were considered, one referring to water savings, another relative to economic results, and a third one representing a balanced situation between the first two. The rankings of alternative solutions were very sensitive to the decision-maker priorities, mainly when comparing water saving and economic results because the selected alternatives were generally not common to both priority schemes. However, some of the best alternatives for the balanced priorities scheme are common to the other two, thus suggesting a possible trade-off when selecting the best alternatives. Deficit irrigation strategies also rank differently for the various scenarios considered. The study shows that deficit irrigation with exception of mild DI is generally not economically feasible. The adoption of well designed and managed irrigation systems requires consideration of priorities of farm management in terms of water saving and economic results since that some water saving solutions do not allow appropriate recover of the investment costs, particularly with DI. Basing decisions upon multicriteria analysis allows farmers and decision-makers to better select irrigation systems and related management decisions. Results also indicate that appropriate support must be given to farmers when adopting high performance but expensive irrigation systems aimed at sustainable crop profitabilitypt_PT
dc.identifier.citation"Agricultural Water Management". ISSN 0378-3774. 126 (2013) p. 85-96pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/11487
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionwww.elsevier.com/locate/agwatpt_PT
dc.subjecteconomic water productivitypt_PT
dc.subjectirrigation and production costspt_PT
dc.subjectdeficit irrigationpt_PT
dc.subjectmulticriteria nalysispt_PT
dc.subjectalternative irrigation systemspt_PT
dc.titleComparing sprinkler and drip irrigation systems for full and deficit irrigated maize using multicriteria analysis and simulation modelling: ranking for water savings vs. farm economic returnspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleAgricultural Water Managementpt_PT
person.familyNameParedes
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-idEC14-3F53-471D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5609-0234
person.identifier.ridF-9463-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25923078000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8246248d-9151-4403-9fcc-72d61f999151
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8246248d-9151-4403-9fcc-72d61f999151

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