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Comparing flood mortality in Portugal and Greece (Western and Eastern Mediterranean)

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Susana da Silva
dc.contributor.authorDiakakis, M.
dc.contributor.authorDeligiannakis, G.
dc.contributor.authorZêzere, José
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-21T10:45:31Z
dc.date.available2019-03-01T01:30:14Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractFor the first time flood mortality is analysed and compared between a Western (Portugal) and an Eastern Mediterranean country (Greece). Flood fatalities are examined and compared in terms of frequency, temporal evolution, spatial distribution, deadliest flood types, gender of the victims, circumstances surrounding fatalities, and individual and societal risk. A common flood fatalities database was formed for the period 1960–2010 by merging the DISASTER database for Portugal and the Greek database. Individual flood cases generated more deaths in Greece than in Portugal (excluding an outlier flash flood event in the latter). Despite some fluctuations evidence of a gradual decrease in fatality numbers were recorded for both countries. Since the 1980's the number of flood cases with multiple fatalities has been gradually declining, due to changes in qualitative characteristics of mortality. Flood fatalities predominantly occur during autumn in Greece and during winter in Portugal. In both Greece and Portugal flash floods were responsible for more than 80% of the total mortality. The main metropolitan areas of each country were found to be hotspots of flood mortality; a trend connected, with the higher population density along the coastal areas combined with the expansion of urban fabric towards floodprone areas. Gender distribution of fatalities indicates that males are more vulnerable in both countries. The circumstances surrounding fatalities showed that fatalities occurring inside buildings have been gradually reducing in time, while vehicle-related deaths have been rising, showing that individuals hold an active role when they voluntarily enter in floodwaters during a flood.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPereira, S., Diakakis, M., Deligiannakis, G., & Zêzere, J.L. (2017). Comparing flood mortality in Portugal and Greece (Western and Eastern Mediterranean). International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 22, 147-157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.03.007pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.03.007pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2212-4209
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/27509
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationFORLAND - Hydro-geomorphologic risk in Portugal: driving forces and application for land use planning (PTDC/ATPGEO/1660/ 2014)pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420916306318pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFlood mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectIndividual riskpt_PT
dc.subjectSocietal riskpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectGreecept_PT
dc.titleComparing flood mortality in Portugal and Greece (Western and Eastern Mediterranean)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage157pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage147pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reductionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
person.familyNameda Silva Pereira
person.familyNameZêzere
person.givenNameSusana
person.givenNameJosé Luís
person.identifierH-9956-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id2616-729A-B185
person.identifier.ciencia-id511D-EE6B-47E3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9674-0964
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3953-673X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507109389
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb6b6f0ca-9475-4f30-b89b-73b7fe10cda1
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa49d5ad5-533a-4973-b8c6-a4f201b1cf62
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya49d5ad5-533a-4973-b8c6-a4f201b1cf62

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