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Geographic variation among Iberian communities of the exotic halophyte Cotula coronopifolia

dc.contributor.authorCosta, José Carlos
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorArsénio, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCapelo, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-12T15:03:42Z
dc.date.available2019-02-12T15:03:42Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe exotic annual forb Cotula coronopifolia has locally invaded salt marsh communities naturally dominated by Spergularia marina along large parts of the Iberian coastline. While the floristic composition of C. coronopifolia dominated communities on the Atlantic coast of northern Portugal has already been described, this information was missing for the southern part of the country. We carried out a phytosociological study at 21 sites along the south-western and southern coast of mainland Portugal to determine the ecology and syntaxonomical status of these communities, and to compare them to the Atlantic ones. Plant communities co-dominated by C. coronopifolia and S. marina were generally found in the sub-halophilous inner part of salt marshes. They occupied gaps within taller perennial vegetation (Juncus maritimus formations), such as small pools temporarily inundated with brackish waters. Southern communities differed from the northern ones by the high abundance of Triglochin barrelieri and the absence of salt-intolerant species that are present in the Atlantic communities. This difference may result from the drier summer climate in southern regions, leading to intense water evaporation and thus, more saline conditions. We propose to classify the Mediterranean communities in a new association, the Cotulo coronopifoliae–Triglochinetum barrelieri. High abundance of Limonium diffusum further allowed the distinction of a new subassociation limonietosum diffusi for the southernmost part of Portugal. Results show that invasive exotic plants can form new phytosociological associations with a characteristic species composition, but that these community types, despite being dominated by the same invader, still show ecological and geographical differentiation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCosta, J. C., Neto, C., Arsenio, P., & Capelo, J. (2009). Geographic variation among Iberian communities of the exotic halophyte Cotula coronopifolia. Botanica Helvetica, 119(1), 53–61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00035-009-0056-2.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00035-009-0056-2pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0253-1453
dc.identifier.issn1420-9063
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/36940
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00035-009-0056-2.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectIberian Peninsulapt_PT
dc.subjectPhytosociologypt_PT
dc.subjectPioneer vegetationpt_PT
dc.subjectSalt marshespt_PT
dc.subjectSyntaxonomypt_PT
dc.titleGeographic variation among Iberian communities of the exotic halophyte Cotula coronopifoliapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage61pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage53pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBotanica Helveticapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume119pt_PT
person.familyNameNeto
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.ciencia-id8117-F6E7-0435
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0912-0255
person.identifier.ridM-3282-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24080543400
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication112ce67e-d89d-4888-8dac-2e2dce409240
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery112ce67e-d89d-4888-8dac-2e2dce409240

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