Repository logo
 
Publication

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid prevents E22Q Alzheimer's A beta toxicity in human cerebral endothelial cells

dc.contributor.authorViana, R. J. S.
dc.contributor.authorNunes, A. F.
dc.contributor.authorCastro, R. E.
dc.contributor.authorRamalho, R. M.
dc.contributor.authorMeyerson, J.
dc.contributor.authorFossati, S.
dc.contributor.authorGhiso, J.
dc.contributor.authorRostagno, A.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, C. M. P.
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-30T10:17:30Z
dc.date.available2015-12-30T10:17:30Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe vasculotropic E22Q mutant of the amyloid-beta (A beta) peptide is associated with hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis Dutch type. The cellular mechanism(s) of toxicity and nature of the A beta E22Q toxic assemblies are not completely understood. Comparative assessment of structural parameters and cell death mechanisms elicited in primary human cerebral endothelial cells by A beta E22Q and wild-type A beta revealed that only A beta E22Q triggered the Bax mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis. A beta E22Q neither matched the fast oligomerization kinetics of A beta 42 nor reached its predominant beta-sheet structure, achieving a modest degree of oligomerization with a secondary structure that remained a mixture of beta and random conformations. The endogenous molecule tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) was a strong modulator of A beta E22Q-triggered apoptosis but did not significantly change the secondary structures and fibrillogenic propensities of A beta peptides. These data dissociate the pro-apoptotic properties of A beta peptides from their distinct mechanisms of aggregation/fibrillization in vitro, providing new perspectives for modulation of amyloid toxicity.. - Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT), Lisbon, Portugal [PTDC/BIABCM/67922/2006, BD/30467/2006, BPD/34603/2007, BPD/30257/2006, BPD/40623/2007]; NIH [NS051715, AG10491]; American Heart Association.. - This work was supported by grant PTDC/BIABCM/67922/2006 from Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT), Lisbon, Portugal; NIH grants NS051715 andAG10491; and the American Heart Association. R.J.S.V. is the recipient of a PhD fellowship from FCT, Portugal (BD/30467/2006); A.F.N., R.E.C. and R. M. R. are recipients of postdoctoral fellowships from FCT, Portugal (BPD/34603/2007, BPD/30257/2006 and BPD/40623/2007, respectively).
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationCELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES. - Vol. 66, n. 6 (MAR 2009), p. 1094-1104
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00018-009-8746-x
dc.identifier.issn1420-682X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/21100
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBIRKHAUSER VERLAG AG
dc.subjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology
dc.subjectCell Biology
dc.titleTauroursodeoxycholic acid prevents E22Q Alzheimer's A beta toxicity in human cerebral endothelial cells
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1104por
oaire.citation.startPage1094por
oaire.citation.titleCELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCESpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 66por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle

Files