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How economic growth impinges on income inequalities

dc.contributor.authorAlves, José
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, José Carlos
dc.contributor.authorRoxo, Alexandre
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-12T11:22:14Z
dc.date.available2022-12-12T11:22:14Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.description.abstractPerforming a panel data analysis for OECD countries, during the period between 1990 and 2019, this dissertation investigates the relationship between economic growth and income inequalities. The main objective is to understand how the GDP and GNI per capita affect income inequality and how they differ. The results suggest a U-shaped relationship of both measures of economic growth with the market and disposable Gini indexes, the Palma and S80S20 ratios, and the income of the wealthier 10% of population, which contradicts the Kuznets hypothesis. Regarding the thresholds’ analysis, there is evidence that when GDP per capita is used, inequality is higher, leading to the conclusion that countries with policies that inflate GDP rather than GNI are the main contributors to the rise in inequalities in the last years. Furthermore, the results also show a behavioral similarity between the income of the richest 10% of population and income inequality. Lastly, there is also a possibility to promote GNI per capita increasing policies, which could lead to higher economic growth while minimizing income inequalities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAlves, José, José Carlos Coelho e Alexandre Roxo (2022). "How economic growth impinges on income inequalities". REM Working paper series, nº 0254/2022pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2184-108X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/26423
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISEG - REM - Research in Economics and Mathematicspt_PT
dc.relationResearch in Economics and Mathematics
dc.relation.ispartofseriesREM Working paper series;nº 0254/2022
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://rem.rc.iseg.ulisboa.pt/wps/pdf/REM_WP_0254_2022.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectinequalitypt_PT
dc.subjecteconomic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectKuznets hypothesispt_PT
dc.subjectpanel datapt_PT
dc.titleHow economic growth impinges on income inequalitiespt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/05069/2020
oaire.awardTitleResearch in Economics and Mathematics
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05069%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication776d1ee1-e5e8-4d3e-9ec5-a8e9decada99
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery776d1ee1-e5e8-4d3e-9ec5-a8e9decada99

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