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Abstract(s)
O primeiro gesto das coisas vivas, evidência fundamental do equilíbrio e da permanência, é a tomada de posse do espaço. Desde a sua origem, que o Homem caminha e marca a paisagem, deixando nela impressa o seu testemunho, como é exemplo a arquitetura (Careri, 2013; Corbusier, 2010).
Surgindo de uma necessidade de defesa do território, a arquitetura militar caracteriza muitas das paisagens urbanas e rurais do nosso país, e transporta consigo um forte valor histórico e simbólico, associados à definição dos contornos nacionais, fazendo por isso parte de um valioso espólio patrimonial.
Reconhecendo o interesse cultural que representa a Raia Alentejana, e fortemente inspirado pela beleza das suas paisagens, se procurou restituir à antiga praça de Juromenha uma presença assídua no quotidiano dos habitantes da vila, bem como nas dinâmicas culturais do país, através do desenho de itinerários e da criação de oferta de acomodação, por intermédio do programa turístico.
Com preocupações de cariz sustentável, uma procura por sistemas reversíveis, e segundo um princípio de intervenção mínima nos corpos reabilitados – fundamentado por documentação histórica –, as técnicas como a taipa e estruturas de aço leve, e materiais como a cortiça, definem os ambientes principais do projeto.
The first action of living things, fundamental evidence of balance and permanence, is the taking possession of space. Since its origin, the Human race’s walked and marked the landscape, leaving its testimony imprinted on it, as exemplified by architecture (Careri, 2013; Corbusier, 2010). Arising from the need to defend the territory, military architecture characterizes many of the urban and rural landscapes of our country, and carries a strong historical and symbolic value, associated with the limitation of the national border, therefore being part of a valuable heritage asset. Recognizing the cultural interest that the Raia Alentejana represents, and strongly inspired by the beauty of its landscapes, it was sought to restore to the old square of Juromenha, a regular presence in the daily lives of the village’s inhabitants, as well as in the cultural dynamics of the country, through the design of itineraries and creation of accommodation, by means of the tourism program. With sustainable concerns, a search for reversible systems, and according to a principle of minimal intervention in the rehabilitated buildings - based on historical documentation - techniques such as rammed earth and light steel framing, and materials such as cork, define the main features of the project.
The first action of living things, fundamental evidence of balance and permanence, is the taking possession of space. Since its origin, the Human race’s walked and marked the landscape, leaving its testimony imprinted on it, as exemplified by architecture (Careri, 2013; Corbusier, 2010). Arising from the need to defend the territory, military architecture characterizes many of the urban and rural landscapes of our country, and carries a strong historical and symbolic value, associated with the limitation of the national border, therefore being part of a valuable heritage asset. Recognizing the cultural interest that the Raia Alentejana represents, and strongly inspired by the beauty of its landscapes, it was sought to restore to the old square of Juromenha, a regular presence in the daily lives of the village’s inhabitants, as well as in the cultural dynamics of the country, through the design of itineraries and creation of accommodation, by means of the tourism program. With sustainable concerns, a search for reversible systems, and according to a principle of minimal intervention in the rehabilitated buildings - based on historical documentation - techniques such as rammed earth and light steel framing, and materials such as cork, define the main features of the project.
Description
Keywords
arquitetura militar fortaleza Juromenha reabilitação reversibilidade turismo rural
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Publisher
Faculdade Arquitetura, Universidade Lisboa