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Participation in physical education classes and health-related behaviours among adolescents from 67 countries

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dc.contributor.authorMartins, João
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Elvio
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Francisco Maria Baptista De
dc.contributor.authorSarmento, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorValeiro, Miguel González
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-25T14:37:50Z
dc.date.available2022-01-25T14:37:50Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).pt_PT
dc.description.abstractThe present study sought to examine the associations between participation in physical education (PE) classes and a range of health-related behaviours among adolescents. Secondary analysis of self-reported data from the Global Student Health Survey, collected between 2010 and 2017 from 222,121 adolescents (N = 117,914 girls; 49.0%; aged 13-17 years) from 67 countries and five world regions, was carried out. Participation in PE classes (0, 1-2, ≥3 days/week) was the independent variable. Physical activity (PA); sedentary behaviour (SB); active travel to school; fruit, vegetables, and alcohol consumption; and smoking; as well as adopting ≥5 of these healthy behaviours; were the dependent variables. Complex samples logistic regressions were performed to explore the associations between participation in PE classes and health-related behaviours. The results revealed that 18.2% of adolescents did not take part in PE classes. A total of 56.7% and 25.1% of adolescents reported participating in PE classes on 1-2 and ≥3 days/week, respectively. Only 26.8% of adolescents adopted ≥5 healthy behaviours. Participation in PE classes was positively associated with PA, active travel, fruit consumption, and vegetable consumption (only for ≥3 days/week), but was negatively associated with meeting SB recommendations, and with not smoking (only for girls and ≥3 days/week). Overall, PE participation was positively associated with adopting ≥5 healthy behaviours, with favourable results found for those who attended more PE classes. The findings revealed a positive association between participation in PE classes and a range of health-related behaviours among adolescents. This suggests that, worldwide, quality PE should be delivered at least 3 days per week up to daily to promote healthy lifestyles among adolescents.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInt J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jan 15;19(2):955pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph19020955pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1660-4601
dc.identifier.issn1661-7827
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/50981
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerphpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAdolescencept_PT
dc.subjectAlcoholpt_PT
dc.subjectHealthy lifestylept_PT
dc.subjectNutritionpt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical activitypt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical educationpt_PT
dc.subjectPreventative healthpt_PT
dc.subjectPublic healthpt_PT
dc.subjectSedentary behaviourpt_PT
dc.subjectSmokept_PT
dc.titleParticipation in physical education classes and health-related behaviours among adolescents from 67 countriespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameMarques
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameBaptista de Carvalho
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameAdilson
person.givenNameElvio
person.givenNameFrancisco Maria
person.identifier.ciencia-id2B10-EAAD-E6DC
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.ciencia-id0A1D-1EB9-C278
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2540-6678
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7003-1641
person.identifier.ridN-3067-2018
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.ridF-9156-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201798900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36637395800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3fb64d77-e8b2-4cba-a452-735e64d4dd3f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1971699a-ff03-48f6-92b9-6a3d7bce1111
relation.isAuthorOfPublication54a5bf32-51cd-4e5a-b56a-d242a214a958
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf542ba3e-fe18-4b76-9b95-53444141474f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3fb64d77-e8b2-4cba-a452-735e64d4dd3f

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