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New winners and losers in North Waziristan: Understanding tensions between top-down projects and local knowledge in the post-conflict setting (2015–2019)

dc.contributor.authorDawar, Asif Iqbal
dc.contributor.authorFarias Ferreira, Marcos
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-29T10:26:45Z
dc.date.available2023-08-29T10:26:45Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-05
dc.description.abstractThere is a growing academic literature on the role of cultural sensitivity in post-conflict peace-building. However, the role of local knowledge in a post-conflict reconstruction setting is rarely discussed explicitly. Attempting to fill the gap, this research paper aims at understanding why local knowledge is imperative to achieve just and equitable post-conflict reconstruction policies and practices. Using qualitative field data, the paper is based on the experiences and lessons learned from the post-conflict reconstruction efforts (2015–2019) in the tribal district of North Waziristan (NW), Pakistan. The paper finds out that while establishing human security as a benchmark, top-down reconstruction policies and projects ignore local knowledge and, in fact, exacerbate pre-existing fragilities by creating new winners and losers. The refashioning of the social order, along with notions of justice and equity, in the post-conflict setting results in local disputes among families and tribes. The paper argues that cultural-sensitive reconstruction planning is even more pertinent and pragmatic in “close-knit community” settings, where people remain dependent on continuous social and economic relationships with each other. Rather, a less sensitive approach to cultural factors most often fosters discord, thereby reinforcing tensions and power inequalities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAsif Iqbal Dawar & Marcos Farias Ferreira | Richard Meissner (Reviewing editor) (2021) New winners and losers in North Waziristan: Understanding tensions between top-down projects and local knowledge in the post-conflict setting (2015–2019), Cogent Social Sciences, 7:1, DOI: 10.1080/23311886.2021.1909209pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/23311886.2021.1909209pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/28307
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPost-conflict reconstruction; local knowledge; top-down projects; human security; community developmentpt_PT
dc.subjectInternational Relations; Development Studies; Development Policypt_PT
dc.titleNew winners and losers in North Waziristan: Understanding tensions between top-down projects and local knowledge in the post-conflict setting (2015–2019)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCogent Social Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNameDawar
person.familyNameFarias Ferreira
person.givenNameAsif Iqbal
person.givenNameMarcos
person.identifier.ciencia-id761C-D88B-2EAE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5821-0022
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8257-3336
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194107783
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfd9d5917-3dc1-43d5-a2f5-8d66bb1aa84f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3d2bdcd7-c6f6-402d-a02d-8a532b415255
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfd9d5917-3dc1-43d5-a2f5-8d66bb1aa84f

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