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A terra sigillata do Sector C de Monte Molião (Lagos, Portugal)
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O conjunto da terra sigillata do Sector C de Monte Molião (Lagos) é composto por produções itálicas,
sudgálicas, hispânicas e africanas, onde se incluem vasos lisos e decorados. Um número muito diminuto
apresenta marca de oleiro.
Através da sua análise foi possível atestar que as primeiras importações itálicas surgem neste sector no
reinado de Augusto, ainda que de forma pouco substancial. As importações sudgálicas são de longe as
mais relevantes, tendo o seu início no reinado de Tibério. O seu apogeu, contudo, pode ser colocado na
dinastia Flávia, época reconhecida como de grande prosperidade e desenvolvimento não só em Monte
Molião, mas também na província da Lusitânia em geral. A hegemonia das produções sudgálicas sobre
as hispânicas até ao final do século I é similar à observada nos outros centros de consumo algarvios,
evidenciando a importância do abastecimento por via marítima. No entanto, a sua superioridade em
relação às produções hispânicas e africanas até meados do século II é surpreendente, não espelhando o
panorama regional.
The terra sigillata from Sector C of Monte Molião (Lagos) is comprised of Italic, South Gaulish, Hispanic and African productions, including plain and decorated vessels. A very small number present potter’s stamps. Through its analysis it was possible to attest that the first italic imports appear in this sector in the in the reign of Augustus, although of little substance. South Gaulish imports are by far the most relevant, having their beginning in the reign of Tiberius. However,its peak was during the Flavian dynasty, a moment that was already detected as of great prosperity and development not only in Monte Molião but also in Lusitãnia in general. The hegemony of South Gaulish productions over Hispanic ones until the end of the first century is similar to that observed in other consumption centers in the Algarve region, showing the importance of supply by sea. On the other hand, its superiority in relation to African productions until the middle of the second century is surprising, not reflecting the regional panorama.
The terra sigillata from Sector C of Monte Molião (Lagos) is comprised of Italic, South Gaulish, Hispanic and African productions, including plain and decorated vessels. A very small number present potter’s stamps. Through its analysis it was possible to attest that the first italic imports appear in this sector in the in the reign of Augustus, although of little substance. South Gaulish imports are by far the most relevant, having their beginning in the reign of Tiberius. However,its peak was during the Flavian dynasty, a moment that was already detected as of great prosperity and development not only in Monte Molião but also in Lusitãnia in general. The hegemony of South Gaulish productions over Hispanic ones until the end of the first century is similar to that observed in other consumption centers in the Algarve region, showing the importance of supply by sea. On the other hand, its superiority in relation to African productions until the middle of the second century is surprising, not reflecting the regional panorama.