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Planning in the face of immovable subjects: a dialogue about resistance to development forces

dc.contributor.authorInch, Andy
dc.contributor.authorLaurian, Lucie
dc.contributor.authorMouat, Clare
dc.contributor.authorDavies, Ruth
dc.contributor.authorDavy, Benjamin
dc.contributor.authorLegacy, Crystal
dc.contributor.authorSymonds, Clare
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-01T14:42:56Z
dc.date.available2020-01-07T01:30:13Z
dc.date.issued2017-07-07
dc.description.abstractUrban development can often seem an irresistible force. The imperatives of development are deeply inscribed in the DNA of liberal capitalist societies. As well as realising profit-making opportunities for the private sector, urban change is a mechanism for (re)generating neighbourhoods, for providing public goods such as waste management, energy generation or public housing. The state may seek to mediate, ameliorate or shape development forces, thereby alleviating tensions and inequalities between divergent publics, and establishing claims to a greater public interest in certain forms of change. As it does so, state support may make development seem even more irresistible, especially if space for political challenge closes down. Yet, the seemingly irresistible force often summons seemingly immovable subjects of resistance: namely citizens and campaign groups who stand against planned changes and declare: ‘we shall not be moved’. Sometimes resistance dissolves with meaningful public input and project improvements; sometimes it remains steadfast in its opposition. The ‘immovable subjects’ who resist are mobilised by concerns to which we may be more or less sympathetic: perceived threats to valued place attachments and identities; outrage at environmental injustices; the desire to defend private property rights; racism and anti-immigrant sentiment. Whether singly or collectively, these claims and their nuanced interpretations can motivate intractable and sometimes violent opposition. The starting point for this Interface is a view that contemporary planning theory and practice continue to struggle with the complex and ambiguous political and ethical challenges posed by the forms of opposition that coalesce around state-mediated urban development. How can, and how should, the ‘essential injustices’ (Davy, 1997) that planning and development generate be managed and distributed? Can meaningful engagement with opposition address tensions and contribute to better outcomes? The implications for representative democracy and collaborative governance are no less profound: from the local to the global, resistance and opposition are central but also often disruptive to the democratic exercise of power.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAndy Inch, Lucie Laurian, Clare Mouat, Ruth Davies, Benjamin Davy, Crystal Legacy & Clare Symonds (2017). Planning in the face of immovable subjects: a dialogue about resistance to development forces. Planning Theory & Practice, 18:3, 469-488pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/14649357.2017.1328811pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1464-9357
dc.identifier.issn1470-000X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/28518
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14649357.2017.1328811pt_PT
dc.subjectPlanningpt_PT
dc.subjectDevelopmentpt_PT
dc.subjectConflictpt_PT
dc.subjectoppositionpt_PT
dc.titlePlanning in the face of immovable subjects: a dialogue about resistance to development forcespt_PT
dc.typeother
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage488pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage469pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePlanning Theory and Practicept_PT
oaire.citation.volume18pt_PT
person.familyNameInch
person.givenNameAndy
person.identifier.ciencia-id7E1F-6131-6975
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3349-687X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16417189400
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeotherpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication42ca5055-d418-44fa-9497-7f34ccb643a8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery42ca5055-d418-44fa-9497-7f34ccb643a8

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