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Beyond density: Improving European trade unions’ representativeness through gender quotas

dc.contributor.authorRego, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorEspirito Santo, Ana
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-05T11:23:10Z
dc.date.available2023-07-05T11:23:10Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractTrade unions’ legitimacy is rooted in membership, since unions result from the organization of workers who found they were stronger through a collective voice. Accordingly, union representativeness has been assessed primarily through ‘density’ – the ratio of union members to the total workforce. We argue that density is crucial but insufficient. First, the decline in trade union membership jeopardizes internal legitimacy; second, unions have developed external legitimacy when acting beyond their members. Inspired by the multifaceted concept of ‘political representation’, we suggest a fairer approach which adds the composition of unions’ boards – beginning with gender – to density whenever unions act on behalf of all workers. Specifically, we contend that trade unions willing to take part in the European negotiations should adopt gender quotas on their boards. This approach is likely to stimulate equality in the labour market, while contributing to unions’ revitalization, thus fostering the quality of democratic institutions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRego, R., & Espírito-Santo, A. (2023). Beyond density: Improving European trade unions’ representativeness through gender quotas. European Journal of Industrial Relations, 29 (4), 415-433pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/09596801231187270pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0959-6801
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/58435
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSagept_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09596801231187270pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTrade unionspt_PT
dc.subjectgender quotaspt_PT
dc.subjectdensitypt_PT
dc.subjectrepresentationpt_PT
dc.subjectEuropean social dialoguept_PT
dc.titleBeyond density: Improving European trade unions’ representativeness through gender quotaspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberPTDC/SOC-SOC/29207/2017
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FSOC-SOC%2F29207%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Industrial Relationspt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameRego
person.familyNameEspírito-Santo
person.givenNameRaquel
person.givenNameAna
person.identifier.ciencia-id761E-BEBF-6EE9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7342-8695
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4059-8129
person.identifier.ridM-8064-2013
person.identifier.ridK-6581-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55821281200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55084724600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd4e08e4b-750d-4d88-b9a4-afa0db75f7d6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0d3174f3-fc65-4a9d-b070-f236e0c96099
relation.isProjectOfPublication54ecca82-cfd9-4ed4-80ae-c8148360d2ad
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