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A Modernidade Ambivalente e a Gestão das Esferas Identitárias na Nigéria Colonial: Uma análise póscolonial do governo indireto
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Resumo(s)
Esta dissertação aborda a influência do manejo das identidades regionais nigerianas
aquando do governo indireto – instrumentalizado pela administração colonial britânica –
no condicionamento do projeto moderno-colonial na Nigéria, atentando para o conceito
de modernidade ambivalente do projeto colonial. A pergunta de partida que guia o
desenvolvimento desta pesquisa é a seguinte: de que forma a gestão do governo indireto
relativamente às identidades regionais nigerianas condicionou o projeto modernocolonial
no país africano? Esta dissertação está baseada numa epistemologia
construtivista, em conjunto com abordagens teóricas pós-colonialistas. A pesquisa toma
a forma de um estudo de caso e caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa,
predominantemente indutiva. A técnica de recolha utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica,
e a técnica de amostragem utilizada foi a amostragem não-probabilística. A técnica de
análise utilizada foi a análise de conteúdo qualitativa. Conclui-se que o manuseio das
identidades nigerianas pelo governo indireto, durante o período colonial, ocorre de modo
ambivalente, oscilando entre a uniformização das identidades regionais em uma
identidade africana e colonial e a criação da diferença, o que condiciona a ambivalência
do projeto moderno-colonial no país.
This dissertation addresses the influence of the management of Nigerian regional identities during the indirect rule - instrumentalized by the British colonial administration - in the conditioning of the modern-colonial project in Nigeria, paying attention to the concept of ambivalent modernity of the colonial project. The starting question that guides the development of this research is the following: how the management of indirect rule in relation to Nigerian regional identities conditioned the modern-colonial project in the African country? This dissertation is based on a constructivist epistemology, together with post-colonialist theoretical approaches. The research takes the form of a case study and is characterized as qualitative research, predominantly inductive. The collection technique used was bibliographic research, and the sampling technique used was nonprobabilistic sampling. The analysis technique used was qualitative content analysis. It is concluded that the handling of Nigerian identities by the indirect rule, during the colonial period, occurs in an ambivalent way, oscillating between the uniformization of regional identities in an African and colonial identity and the creation of difference, which conditions the ambivalent character of the modern-colonial project in the country.
This dissertation addresses the influence of the management of Nigerian regional identities during the indirect rule - instrumentalized by the British colonial administration - in the conditioning of the modern-colonial project in Nigeria, paying attention to the concept of ambivalent modernity of the colonial project. The starting question that guides the development of this research is the following: how the management of indirect rule in relation to Nigerian regional identities conditioned the modern-colonial project in the African country? This dissertation is based on a constructivist epistemology, together with post-colonialist theoretical approaches. The research takes the form of a case study and is characterized as qualitative research, predominantly inductive. The collection technique used was bibliographic research, and the sampling technique used was nonprobabilistic sampling. The analysis technique used was qualitative content analysis. It is concluded that the handling of Nigerian identities by the indirect rule, during the colonial period, occurs in an ambivalent way, oscillating between the uniformization of regional identities in an African and colonial identity and the creation of difference, which conditions the ambivalent character of the modern-colonial project in the country.
Descrição
Dissertação para obtenção de grau de Mestre em Relações Internacionais
Palavras-chave
Nigéria; Identidade; Governo indireto; Pós-colonialismo; Modernidade ambivalente; Nigeria; Identity; Indirect rule; Post-colonialism; Ambivalent modernity.