| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 366.22 KB | Adobe PDF |
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
A autorregulação da aprendizagem e as crenças dos alunos face às suas competências e interesses
têm sido associadas às competências de resolução de problemas matemáticos. A aprendizagem da
matemática está relacionada as crenças motivacionais do aluno, na medida em que alunos que
apresentem crenças mais positivas sobre a aprendizagem dos conteúdos matemáticos, conseguem
atingir melhores desempenhos quando comparados com alunos com crenças menos positivas. Este
estudo pretende identificar as crenças motivacionais (expectativas de autoeficácia, valor da tarefa
e metas de realização) e as estratégias de autorregulação reportadas por alunos de 4º ano do Ensino
Básico e qual a sua relação com a resolução de problemas matemáticos. Uma amostra de 278 alunos
responderam a uma tarefa que consistia na resolução de um problema de Matemática e à Escala de
Crenças Motivacionais para a Resolução de Problemas. Os resultados mostram que os alunos
reportam crenças motivacionais relativas às expectativas de autoeficácia, ao valor da tarefa e às
metas de resultado por aproximação e por evitamento, na resolução de problemas. As expectativas
de autoeficácia estão relacionadas com os processos autorregulatórios nas três fases de resolução
dos problemas (planeamento, execução e revisão). Adicionalmente, verifica-se que é na fase de
planeamento que os alunos fazem maior referência às crenças motivacionais, sendo que quando
existe um planeamento da tarefa, a probabilidade de resolver o problema com êxito aumenta. São
discutidas implicações para a investigação e intervenção, assim como limitações deste estudo.
Self-regulation of learning and students ´beliefs about their competencies and interests has been associated with mathematical problem-solving skills. Mathematics learning is related to student's motivational beliefs, as students who have more positive beliefs about learning mathematical content tend to achieve better grades when compared to students with less positive beliefs. This study aims to identify motivational beliefs (self-efficacy, task value and achievement goals) and self-regulation strategies reported by 4th year students of Basic Education and its relation with the resolution of mathematical problems. A sample of 278 students answered a task that consisted of solving a problem of Mathematics and the Scale of Motivational Beliefs for Problem Solving. The results show that students report motivational beliefs regarding self-efficacy expectations, task value and outcome goals (both approach and avoidance), in problem solving. Self-efficacy expectations are related to self-regulatory processes in the three phases of problem resolution (planning, implementation and review). Additionally, in the planning phase the students make greater reference to motivational beliefs, and when there is a task planning, the probability of successfully solving the problem increases. Implications for research and intervention, as well as limitations of this study, are discussed.
Self-regulation of learning and students ´beliefs about their competencies and interests has been associated with mathematical problem-solving skills. Mathematics learning is related to student's motivational beliefs, as students who have more positive beliefs about learning mathematical content tend to achieve better grades when compared to students with less positive beliefs. This study aims to identify motivational beliefs (self-efficacy, task value and achievement goals) and self-regulation strategies reported by 4th year students of Basic Education and its relation with the resolution of mathematical problems. A sample of 278 students answered a task that consisted of solving a problem of Mathematics and the Scale of Motivational Beliefs for Problem Solving. The results show that students report motivational beliefs regarding self-efficacy expectations, task value and outcome goals (both approach and avoidance), in problem solving. Self-efficacy expectations are related to self-regulatory processes in the three phases of problem resolution (planning, implementation and review). Additionally, in the planning phase the students make greater reference to motivational beliefs, and when there is a task planning, the probability of successfully solving the problem increases. Implications for research and intervention, as well as limitations of this study, are discussed.
Descrição
Congresso realizado nos dias 4, 5 e 6 de Setembro de 2019, Universidade da Coruña
Palavras-chave
Resolução de problemas Autorregulação da aprendizagem Motivação 1º Ciclo de escolaridade Problem solving Self-regulated learning Motivation Primary education
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Paulino, P., Veiga Simão, A. M., Ferreira, P. C., & Lopes, M. (2019). Crenças motivacionais e processos autorregulatórios na resolução de problemas no 1º ciclo de escolaridade. In XV Congreso Internacional Gallego-Portugués de Psicopedagogía (pp. 17-28). Universidade da Coruña.
