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The curious case of the Mesolithic Iberian dogs: An archaeogenetic study

dc.contributor.authorPires, Ana Elisabete
dc.contributor.authorDetry, Cleia
dc.contributor.authorChikhi, Lounes
dc.contributor.authorRasteiro, Rita
dc.contributor.authorAmorim, Isabel R.
dc.contributor.authorSimões, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorMatos, José
dc.contributor.authorPetrucci-Fonseca, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorOllivier, Morgane
dc.contributor.authorHänni, Catherine
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, João Luis
dc.contributor.authorArias, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorDiniz, Mariana
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Ana Cristina
dc.contributor.authorBicho, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Ana Catarina
dc.contributor.authorMoreno-García, Marta
dc.contributor.authorArruda, Ana Margarida
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Rodríguez, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorPorfírio, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorArnaud, José Morais
dc.contributor.authorValente, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, David
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Lara
dc.contributor.authorGötherström, Anders
dc.contributor.authorDavis, Simon J.M.
dc.contributor.authorGinja, Catarina
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-02T10:41:42Z
dc.date.available2019-05-02T10:41:42Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractWe investigated the genetic composition of six Canis remains from western Iberia, directly radiocarbon dated to 7,903–7,570 years (cal BP). They were identified as dogs via their archaeological and depositional context, osteometry, and a high percentage of aquatic diet shared with humans. For comparison, genetic data were obtained from an additional 37 Iberian dog remains from the Neolithic to Late Antiquity, as well as two Palaeolithic and a Chalcolithic Canis identified as wolves. Previous data indicated that dog mtDNA haplogroup A (HgA) is prevalent in extant European dogs (> 50%), in the Near East and Asia, but rare or absent (< 10%) in European Canis older than 3,000 years (cal BP). We found a high frequency (83%) of dog HgA in Mesolithic Iberian dog remains. This is the first report of a high frequency of dog HgA in pre-Neolithic Europe. We show that, contrary to the current view, Canis with HgA did not necessarily arrive in Europe from East-Asia. This phylogeographical difference in HgA frequency demonstrates that genetic differentiation was high prior to, or as a consequence of, domestication which may be linked with pre-Neolithic local processes for Iberian wolf domestication. Our results emphasize that knowledge of both ancient wolves' and early dogs’ genetic profiles from the European periphery should improve our understanding of the evolution of the European dog.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPires, A. E., Detry, C., Chikhi, L., Rasteiro, R., Amorim, I. R., Simões, F., . . . Ginja, C. (2019). The curious case of the Mesolithic Iberian dogs: An archaeogenetic study. Journal of Archaeological Science, 105 116-129. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2019.03.002pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jas.2019.03.002pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0305-4403
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/37996
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationTracing back animal domestication in Iberia: Clues from zooarchaeology and DNA analysis
dc.relationTracing the origins and evolutionary paths of the Iberian and the Maghreb Dog
dc.relationO MELHORAMENTO ANIMAL EM PORTUGAL NOS ÚLTIMOS 3 MILÉNIOS. UMA PERSPECTIVA ARQUEOZOOLÓGICA SOBRE OS EFEITOS DE TRES CIVILIZAÇÕES: ROMANA, MUÇULMANA E CRISTÃ
dc.relationBotanical Exchanges and Networks of Knowledge - Friedrich Welwitsch´s African Expedition Iter Angolense 1853 – 1860
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440319300251?dgcid=authorpt_PT
dc.subjectDogpt_PT
dc.subjectWolfpt_PT
dc.subjectDomesticationpt_PT
dc.subjectIberiapt_PT
dc.subjectZooarchaeogeneticspt_PT
dc.subjectAncient DNApt_PT
dc.subjectMitochondrial DNApt_PT
dc.titleThe curious case of the Mesolithic Iberian dogs: An archaeogenetic studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleTracing back animal domestication in Iberia: Clues from zooarchaeology and DNA analysis
oaire.awardTitleTracing the origins and evolutionary paths of the Iberian and the Maghreb Dog
oaire.awardTitleO MELHORAMENTO ANIMAL EM PORTUGAL NOS ÚLTIMOS 3 MILÉNIOS. UMA PERSPECTIVA ARQUEOZOOLÓGICA SOBRE OS EFEITOS DE TRES CIVILIZAÇÕES: ROMANA, MUÇULMANA E CRISTÃ
oaire.awardTitleBotanical Exchanges and Networks of Knowledge - Friedrich Welwitsch´s African Expedition Iter Angolense 1853 – 1860
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FHIS-ARQ%2F100225%2F2008/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FHAR-ARQ%2F29545%2F2017/PT
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oaire.citation.endPage129pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage116pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Archaeological Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume105pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream9471 - RIDTI
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
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oaire.fundingStreamOE
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person.givenNameAna Catarina
person.givenNameAna Margarida
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project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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